Scripture referenced 34 passages
The passage this message was preached from, in full, with every other passage it reached for.
-
Luke 2:8-11 read during the Advent candle lighting to announce the birth of the Savior
8 There were shepherds in the same country staying in the field, and keeping watch by night over their flock.
9 Behold, an angel of the Lord stood by them, and the glory of the Lord shone around them, and they were terrified.
10 The angel said to them, “Don’t be afraid, for behold, I bring you good news of great joy which will be to all the people.
11 For there is born to you today, in David’s city, a Savior, who is Christ the Lord.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Keep this verse
Psalm 29:2
referenced as the source of 'ascribe to the Lord the glory due his name' during the offering
2 Ascribe to Yahweh the glory due to his name. Worship Yahweh in holy array.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Galatians 4:4-5
quoted to show God sending his Son at just the right time to redeem those under the law and grant adoption
4 But when the fullness of the time came, God sent out his Son, born to a woman, born under the law,
5 that he might redeem those who were under the law, that we might receive the adoption of children.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 5:6
quoted to show Christ coming at just the right time to die for utterly helpless sinners
6 For while we were yet weak, at the right time Christ died for the ungodly.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 5:8
referenced to show Christ died for us while we were still sinners, before any turning
8 But God commends his own love toward us, in that while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Galatians 1:3-5
quoted as Paul's opening grace greeting and statement that Christ gave himself to rescue us from this present evil age
3 Grace to you and peace from God the Father, and our Lord Jesus Christ,
4 who gave himself for our sins, that he might deliver us out of this present evil age, according to the will of our God and Father—
5 to whom be the glory forever and ever. Amen.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Galatians 2:20
quoted as Paul declaring he has been crucified with Christ and now lives by faith in the Son of God
20 I have been crucified with Christ, and it is no longer I that live, but Christ lives in me. That life which I now live in the flesh, I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me, and gave himself up for me.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Galatians 3:10
quoted to show all who rely on works of the law are under a curse
10 For as many as are of the works of the law are under a curse. For it is written, “Cursed is everyone who doesn’t continue in all things that are written in the book of the law, to do them.”
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Galatians 3:11
quoted to show no one is justified before God by the law because the righteous will live by faith
11 Now that no man is justified by the law before God is evident, for, “The righteous will live by faith.”
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Galatians 3:24-25
quoted to show the law served as a guardian to lead us to Christ so we may be justified by faith
24 So that the law has become our tutor to bring us to Christ, that we might be justified by faith.
25 But now that faith has come, we are no longer under a tutor.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Galatians 3:27-29
quoted to show all who are baptized into Christ are one, heirs according to the promise
27 For as many of you as were baptized into Christ have put on Christ.
28 There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free man, there is neither male nor female; for you are all one in Christ Jesus.
29 If you are Christ’s, then you are Abraham’s offspring and heirs according to promise.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Galatians 4:1-7
quoted to show heirs held under guardians until the fullness of time when God sent his Son for our adoption
1 But I say that so long as the heir is a child, he is no different from a bondservant, though he is lord of all;
2 but is under guardians and stewards until the day appointed by the father.
3 So we also, when we were children, were held in bondage under the elemental principles of the world.
4 But when the fullness of the time came, God sent out his Son, born to a woman, born under the law,
5 that he might redeem those who were under the law, that we might receive the adoption of children.
6 And because you are children, God sent out the Spirit of his Son into your hearts, crying, “Abba, Father!”
7 So you are no longer a bondservant, but a son; and if a son, then an heir of God through Christ.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Galatians 5:1
quoted as the call to stand firm in the freedom Christ has won and not return to slavery
1 Stand firm therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free, and don’t be entangled again with a yoke of bondage.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Galatians 5:14-15
quoted to show the whole law is fulfilled in loving your neighbor as yourself, with a warning against devouring one another
14 For the whole law is fulfilled in one word, in this: “You shall love your neighbor as yourself.”
15 But if you bite and devour one another, be careful that you don’t consume one another.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Galatians 5:19-23
quoted listing the deeds of the flesh contrasted with the fruit of the Spirit
19 Now the deeds of the flesh are obvious, which are: adultery, sexual immorality, uncleanness, lustfulness,
20 idolatry, sorcery, hatred, strife, jealousies, outbursts of anger, rivalries, divisions, heresies,
21 envy, murders, drunkenness, orgies, and things like these; of which I forewarn you, even as I also forewarned you, that those who practice such things will not inherit God’s Kingdom.
22 But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faith,
23 gentleness, and self-control. Against such things there is no law.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Galatians 5:25
quoted as the call to keep in step with the Spirit if we live by the Spirit
25 If we live by the Spirit, let’s also walk by the Spirit.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Galatians 6:6-10
quoted with focus on not becoming weary in doing good, reaping at the opportune moment
6 But let him who is taught in the word share all good things with him who teaches.
7 Don’t be deceived. God is not mocked, for whatever a man sows, that he will also reap.
8 For he who sows to his own flesh will from the flesh reap corruption. But he who sows to the Spirit will from the Spirit reap eternal life.
9 Let us not be weary in doing good, for we will reap in due season, if we don’t give up.
10 So then, as we have opportunity, let’s do what is good toward all men, and especially toward those who are of the household of the faith.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Galatians 6:18
quoted as Paul's closing grace blessing to the brothers and sisters
18 The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with your spirit, brothers. Amen.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Ephesians 1:9-10
quoted to show God making known the mystery of his will to bring all things together in Christ at the fullness of times
9 making known to us the mystery of his will, according to his good pleasure which he purposed in him
10 to an administration of the fullness of the times, to sum up all things in Christ, the things in the heavens, and the things on the earth, in him;
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Ephesians 1:22-23
quoted to show Christ as head over all things to the church, which is his body and fullness
22 He put all things in subjection under his feet, and gave him to be head over all things for the assembly,
23 which is his body, the fullness of him who fills all in all.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Ephesians 2:8-9
quoted to declare salvation is by grace through faith, a gift of God and not of works
8 for by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God,
9 not of works, that no one would boast.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Ephesians 2:10
quoted to show believers are God's workmanship created in Christ Jesus for good works prepared beforehand
10 For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared before that we would walk in them.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Ephesians 3:8-11
quoted as Paul describing his calling to preach to the Gentiles and make known the multifaceted wisdom of God through the church
8 To me, the very least of all saints, was this grace given, to preach to the Gentiles the unsearchable riches of Christ,
9 and to make all men see what is the administration of the mystery which for ages has been hidden in God, who created all things through Jesus Christ;
10 to the intent that now through the assembly the manifold wisdom of God might be made known to the principalities and the powers in the heavenly places,
11 according to the eternal purpose which he purposed in Christ Jesus our Lord;
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Ephesians 3:14-19
quoted as Paul's prayer that believers be strengthened inwardly and filled to the fullness of God
14 For this cause, I bow my knees to the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ,
15 from whom every family in heaven and on earth is named,
16 that he would grant you, according to the riches of his glory, that you may be strengthened with power through his Spirit in the inward man;
17 that Christ may dwell in your hearts through faith; to the end that you, being rooted and grounded in love,
18 may be strengthened to comprehend with all the saints what is the width and length and height and depth,
19 and to know Christ’s love which surpasses knowledge, that you may be filled with all the fullness of God.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Ephesians 4:11-13
quoted listing gifts Christ gave to the church for equipping the saints until unity and maturity in Christ are reached
11 He gave some to be apostles; and some, prophets; and some, evangelists; and some, shepherds and teachers;
12 for the perfecting of the saints, to the work of serving, to the building up of the body of Christ;
13 until we all attain to the unity of the faith, and of the knowledge of the Son of God, to a full grown man, to the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ;
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Ephesians 5:1-2
quoted as the call to imitate God as beloved children and walk in love as Christ loved us
1 Be therefore imitators of God, as beloved children.
2 Walk in love, even as Christ also loved you, and gave himself up for us, an offering and a sacrifice to God for a sweet-smelling fragrance.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Ephesians 6:23-24
quoted as Paul's closing blessing of peace, love, faith and grace to those who love Christ with an incorruptible love
23 Peace be to the brothers, and love with faith, from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
24 Grace be with all those who love our Lord Jesus Christ with incorruptible love. Amen.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 3:19-24
quoted to show all are accountable before God, none justified by the law, but righteousness comes through faith in Christ
19 Now we know that whatever things the law says, it speaks to those who are under the law, that every mouth may be closed, and all the world may be brought under the judgment of God.
20 Because by the works of the law, no flesh will be justified in his sight. For through the law comes the knowledge of sin.
21 But now apart from the law, a righteousness of God has been revealed, being testified by the law and the prophets;
22 even the righteousness of God through faith in Jesus Christ to all and on all those who believe. For there is no distinction,
23 for all have sinned, and fall short of the glory of God;
24 being justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus;
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 3:25-26
quoted to show God displayed Christ as a propitiation in his blood to demonstrate his righteousness as both just and justifier
25 whom God sent to be an atoning sacrifice, through faith in his blood, for a demonstration of his righteousness through the passing over of prior sins, in God’s forbearance;
26 to demonstrate his righteousness at this present time; that he might himself be just, and the justifier of him who has faith in Jesus.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 5:1-5
quoted to show that justified by faith we have peace with God and hope that does not disappoint through the Holy Spirit
1 Being therefore justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ;
2 through whom we also have our access by faith into this grace in which we stand. We rejoice in hope of the glory of God.
3 Not only this, but we also rejoice in our sufferings, knowing that suffering produces perseverance;
4 and perseverance, proven character; and proven character, hope:
5 and hope doesn’t disappoint us, because God’s love has been poured out into our hearts through the Holy Spirit who was given to us.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 5:7-8
quoted to contrast human willingness to die with God showing his love by sending Christ to die while we were still sinners
7 For one will hardly die for a righteous man. Yet perhaps for a righteous person someone would even dare to die.
8 But God commends his own love toward us, in that while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:1-4
quoted to declare no condemnation for those in Christ, freed from the law of sin and death by what God did in sending his Son
1 There is therefore now no condemnation to those who are in Christ Jesus, who don’t walk according to the flesh, but according to the Spirit.
2 For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus made me free from the law of sin and of death.
3 For what the law couldn’t do, in that it was weak through the flesh, God did, sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh and for sin, he condemned sin in the flesh;
4 that the ordinance of the law might be fulfilled in us, who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
John 7:6
quoted as Jesus telling his brothers his opportune time has not yet come but theirs is always ready
6 Jesus therefore said to them, “My time has not yet come, but your time is always ready.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Galatians 5:13
quoted in closing prayer as the call to use freedom not for self-indulgence but to serve one another in love
13 For you, brothers, were called for freedom. Only don’t use your freedom for gain to the flesh, but through love be servants to one another.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Recap
The message in order, in a few minutes of reading.
Preston preached a Christmas message drawn from Paul's letters rather than the nativity accounts, tracing how God sent Jesus into history at precisely the right moment to rescue people who could not rescue themselves. The organizing idea was the Greek distinction between kronos, ordinary clock time, and kairos, the opportune moment, and what it means that God acted in the fullness of that kind of time. The message moved across Galatians, Ephesians, and Romans to show the breadth of what arrived at Christmas.
What was said
Preston opened with two Pauline texts that had been with him all week. Galatians 4:4-5 says that when the right time came, God sent His Son, born of a woman, to redeem those under the law so they could receive adoption as children. Romans 5:6 adds that when we were utterly helpless, Christ came at just the right time and died for us sinners. In both passages the phrase "right time" translates the Greek word kairos, the opportune moment, as distinct from kronos, the steady tick of chronological time.
To illustrate kairos, Preston described an ancient bronze statue commissioned by the sculptor Lysippus, now known through a bas-relief copy in Croatia. The figure is young and fast, winged at the feet and back, carrying a balance, and has a thick forelock over his face but is completely bald at the back of his head. The inscription explains why: the forelock is there for the person who meets him to grab hold of, but once he has passed, no one can seize him from behind. The point was not to preach Greek mythology but to ask whether we are watching for the moments God puts in front of us, or whether we let them go by.
Working through Galatians, Preston traced Paul's argument that the law was never a means of righteousness but a guardian meant to lead people to Christ. Once Christ came, the guardian's job was done. The law could show people how far short they fell, but it had no power to close the gap. Freedom in Christ is not freedom to ignore the standard but freedom from the endless, losing effort to earn what can only be received as a gift.
Ephesians filled out what that gift looks like in practice. Preston pointed to the language of mystery throughout the letter: in Christ, God made known what had been hidden for ages, namely that Jew and Gentile, slave and free, every kind of person, would be brought together as one body under one head. The church, Preston said, is plan A and there is no plan B. Christ has given gifts to that church, including apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors and teachers, so that the work He began on earth would keep going through people who are being built up into His likeness.
The Ephesians section ended with Preston's own illustration. His family visited recently, and within a short time the accent and the posture he grew up with came right back, including a particular way his grandfather and father stand with thumbs out. You imitate who you spend time with. Paul's call to be imitators of God as beloved children is demanding, Preston said, but far less so now than before Christ, because we have a visible image to imitate, one who was tempted as we are yet without sin.
Romans brought the argument to its conclusion. Romans 3 establishes that the whole world is accountable before God and that no one is justified by the law. But apart from the law, the righteousness of God has been revealed through faith in Jesus Christ. God displayed Jesus publicly as the full payment for sin, taking the perfect record He had and laying it down at the cross in exchange for anyone who would believe. Romans 8 then declares there is no condemnation for those who are in Christ, because what the law could not do, weak as it was through the flesh, God did by sending His Son.
Preston closed by returning to the kairos idea one more time, noting the passage in John where Jesus tells His brothers that His opportune moment has not yet arrived, but theirs is always ready. That was true of His brothers then, and Preston said it is true of everyone in the room now. God hit every mark, fulfilled every prophecy, and sent His Son in the fullness of time. The gift is there. The question is whether we will grab hold of it before it passes.
Doing a Bible study?
Here is a guide we have prepared for you: the passages in order, questions for the group, and room to write.
- Pastor Preston spent time on the difference between chronos time and kairos time. Can you think of a moment in your own life where you recognized a kairos moment, either when you seized it or when you realized it had passed?
- Pastor Preston read from Galatians that it was 'for freedom that Christ has set us free,' and described the Galatian believers being pulled back toward trying to earn their standing through the law. Where do you find yourself tempted to earn what God has already given freely?
and 3 more questions in the guide
