Scripture referenced 31 passages
The passage this message was preached from, in full, with every other passage it reached for.
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Ephesians 1:1-2 the primary passage being preached, quoted in full
1 Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus through the will of God, to the saints who are at Ephesus, and the faithful in Christ Jesus:
2 Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
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Keep this verse
1 Corinthians 1:1
Paul identifying himself as apostle by the will of God, with mention of Sosthenes
1 Paul, called to be an apostle of Jesus Christ through the will of God, and our brother Sosthenes,
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2 Corinthians 1:1
Paul identifying himself as apostle by the will of God, writing to the church in Corinth
1 Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus through the will of God, and Timothy our brother, to the assembly of God which is at Corinth, with all the saints who are in the whole of Achaia:
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2 Timothy 1:1
Paul identifying himself as apostle by the will of God according to the promise of life in Christ Jesus
1 Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ through the will of God, according to the promise of the life which is in Christ Jesus,
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Galatians 1:13-14
Paul describing his former life persecuting the church and his zeal for the traditions of his fathers
13 For you have heard of my way of living in time past in the Jews’ religion, how that beyond measure I persecuted the assembly of God, and ravaged it.
14 I advanced in the Jews’ religion beyond many of my own age among my countrymen, being more exceedingly zealous for the traditions of my fathers.
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Acts 7:57-8:3
the stoning of Stephen and Saul approving his execution and ravaging the church
57 But they cried out with a loud voice, and stopped their ears, and rushed at him with one accord.
58 They threw him out of the city, and stoned him. The witnesses placed their garments at the feet of a young man named Saul.
59 They stoned Stephen as he called out, saying, “Lord Jesus, receive my spirit!”
60 He kneeled down, and cried with a loud voice, “Lord, don’t hold this sin against them!” When he had said this, he fell asleep.
1 Saul was consenting to his death. A great persecution arose against the assembly which was in Jerusalem in that day. They were all scattered abroad throughout the regions of Judea and Samaria, except for the apostles.
2 Devout men buried Stephen, and lamented greatly over him.
3 But Saul ravaged the assembly, entering into every house, and dragged both men and women off to prison.
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Acts 9
Luke's third-person account of Paul's conversion on the road to Damascus
1 But Saul, still breathing threats and slaughter against the disciples of the Lord, went to the high priest,
2 and asked for letters from him to the synagogues of Damascus, that if he found any who were of the Way, whether men or women, he might bring them bound to Jerusalem.
3 As he traveled, he got close to Damascus, and suddenly a light from the sky shone around him.
4 He fell on the earth, and heard a voice saying to him, “Saul, Saul, why do you persecute me?”
5 He said, “Who are you, Lord?” The Lord said, “I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting.
6 But rise up, and enter into the city, and you will be told what you must do.”
7 The men who traveled with him stood speechless, hearing the sound, but seeing no one.
8 Saul arose from the ground, and when his eyes were opened, he saw no one. They led him by the hand, and brought him into Damascus.
9 He was without sight for three days, and neither ate nor drank.
10 Now there was a certain disciple at Damascus named Ananias. The Lord said to him in a vision, “Ananias!” He said, “Behold, it’s me, Lord.”
11 The Lord said to him, “Arise, and go to the street which is called Straight, and inquire in the house of Judah for one named Saul, a man of Tarsus. For behold, he is praying,
12 and in a vision he has seen a man named Ananias coming in, and laying his hands on him, that he might receive his sight.”
13 But Ananias answered, “Lord, I have heard from many about this man, how much evil he did to your saints at Jerusalem.
14 Here he has authority from the chief priests to bind all who call on your name.”
15 But the Lord said to him, “Go your way, for he is my chosen vessel to bear my name before the nations and kings, and the children of Israel.
16 For I will show him how many things he must suffer for my name’s sake.”
17 Ananias departed, and entered into the house. Laying his hands on him, he said, “Brother Saul, the Lord, who appeared to you on the road by which you came, has sent me, that you may receive your sight, and be filled with the Holy Spirit.”
18 Immediately something like scales fell from his eyes, and he received his sight. He arose and was baptized.
19 He took food and was strengthened. Saul stayed several days with the disciples who were at Damascus.
20 Immediately in the synagogues he proclaimed the Christ, that he is the Son of God.
21 All who heard him were amazed, and said, “Isn’t this he who in Jerusalem made havoc of those who called on this name? And he had come here intending to bring them bound before the chief priests!”
22 But Saul increased more in strength, and confounded the Jews who lived at Damascus, proving that this is the Christ.
23 When many days were fulfilled, the Jews conspired together to kill him,
24 but their plot became known to Saul. They watched the gates both day and night that they might kill him,
25 but his disciples took him by night, and let him down through the wall, lowering him in a basket.
26 When Saul had come to Jerusalem, he tried to join himself to the disciples; but they were all afraid of him, not believing that he was a disciple.
27 But Barnabas took him, and brought him to the apostles, and declared to them how he had seen the Lord on the way, and that he had spoken to him, and how at Damascus he had preached boldly in the name of Jesus.
28 He was with them entering into Jerusalem,
29 preaching boldly in the name of the Lord Jesus. He spoke and disputed against the Hellenists, but they were seeking to kill him.
30 When the brothers knew it, they brought him down to Caesarea, and sent him off to Tarsus.
31 So the assemblies throughout all Judea and Galilee and Samaria had peace, and were built up. They were multiplied, walking in the fear of the Lord and in the comfort of the Holy Spirit.
32 As Peter went throughout all those parts, he came down also to the saints who lived at Lydda.
33 There he found a certain man named Aeneas, who had been bedridden for eight years, because he was paralyzed.
34 Peter said to him, “Aeneas, Jesus Christ heals you. Get up and make your bed!” Immediately he arose.
35 All who lived at Lydda and in Sharon saw him, and they turned to the Lord.
36 Now there was at Joppa a certain disciple named Tabitha, which when translated, means Dorcas. This woman was full of good works and acts of mercy which she did.
37 In those days, she became sick, and died. When they had washed her, they laid her in an upper room.
38 As Lydda was near Joppa, the disciples, hearing that Peter was there, sent two men to him, imploring him not to delay in coming to them.
39 Peter got up and went with them. When he had come, they brought him into the upper room. All the widows stood by him weeping, and showing the coats and garments which Dorcas had made while she was with them.
40 Peter sent them all out, and knelt down and prayed. Turning to the body, he said, “Tabitha, get up!” She opened her eyes, and when she saw Peter, she sat up.
41 He gave her his hand, and raised her up. Calling the saints and widows, he presented her alive.
42 And it became known throughout all Joppa, and many believed in the Lord.
43 He stayed many days in Joppa with a tanner named Simon.
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Acts 11:25-26
Barnabas finding Paul in Tarsus and bringing him to Antioch where disciples were first called Christians
25 Barnabas went out to Tarsus to look for Saul.
26 When he had found him, he brought him to Antioch. For a whole year they were gathered together with the assembly, and taught many people. The disciples were first called Christians in Antioch.
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Acts 22
Paul's first-person account of his conversion given to the rioting crowd
1 “Brothers and fathers, listen to the defense which I now make to you.”
2 When they heard that he spoke to them in the Hebrew language, they were even more quiet. He said,
3 “I am indeed a Jew, born in Tarsus of Cilicia, but brought up in this city at the feet of Gamaliel, instructed according to the strict tradition of the law of our fathers, being zealous for God, even as you all are today.
4 I persecuted this Way to the death, binding and delivering into prisons both men and women.
5 As also the high priest and all the council of the elders testify, from whom also I received letters to the brothers, and traveled to Damascus to bring them also who were there to Jerusalem in bonds to be punished.
6 As I made my journey, and came close to Damascus, about noon, suddenly a great light shone around me from the sky.
7 I fell to the ground, and heard a voice saying to me, ‘Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me?’
8 I answered, ‘Who are you, Lord?’ He said to me, ‘I am Jesus of Nazareth, whom you persecute.’
9 “Those who were with me indeed saw the light and were afraid, but they didn’t understand the voice of him who spoke to me.
10 I said, ‘What shall I do, Lord?’ The Lord said to me, ‘Arise, and go into Damascus. There you will be told about all things which are appointed for you to do.’
11 When I couldn’t see for the glory of that light, being led by the hand of those who were with me, I came into Damascus.
12 One Ananias, a devout man according to the law, well reported of by all the Jews who lived in Damascus,
13 came to me, and standing by me said to me, ‘Brother Saul, receive your sight!’ In that very hour I looked up at him.
14 He said, ‘The God of our fathers has appointed you to know his will, and to see the Righteous One, and to hear a voice from his mouth.
15 For you will be a witness for him to all men of what you have seen and heard.
16 Now why do you wait? Arise, be baptized, and wash away your sins, calling on the name of the Lord.’
17 “When I had returned to Jerusalem, and while I prayed in the temple, I fell into a trance,
18 and saw him saying to me, ‘Hurry and get out of Jerusalem quickly, because they will not receive testimony concerning me from you.’
19 I said, ‘Lord, they themselves know that I imprisoned and beat in every synagogue those who believed in you.
20 When the blood of Stephen, your witness, was shed, I also was standing by, and consenting to his death, and guarding the cloaks of those who killed him.’
21 “He said to me, ‘Depart, for I will send you out far from here to the Gentiles.’”
22 They listened to him until he said that; then they lifted up their voice, and said, “Rid the earth of this fellow, for he isn’t fit to live!”
23 As they cried out, and threw off their cloaks, and threw dust into the air,
24 the commanding officer commanded him to be brought into the barracks, ordering him to be examined by scourging, that he might know for what crime they shouted against him like that.
25 When they had tied him up with thongs, Paul asked the centurion who stood by, “Is it lawful for you to scourge a man who is a Roman, and not found guilty?”
26 When the centurion heard it, he went to the commanding officer and told him, “Watch what you are about to do, for this man is a Roman!”
27 The commanding officer came and asked him, “Tell me, are you a Roman?” He said, “Yes.”
28 The commanding officer answered, “I bought my citizenship for a great price.” Paul said, “But I was born a Roman.”
29 Immediately those who were about to examine him departed from him, and the commanding officer also was afraid when he realized that he was a Roman, because he had bound him.
30 But on the next day, desiring to know the truth about why he was accused by the Jews, he freed him from the bonds, and commanded the chief priests and all the council to come together, and brought Paul down and set him before them.
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Acts 26
Paul's first-person account of his conversion before King Agrippa and Festus
1 Agrippa said to Paul, “You may speak for yourself.” Then Paul stretched out his hand, and made his defense.
2 “I think myself happy, King Agrippa, that I am to make my defense before you today concerning all the things that I am accused by the Jews,
3 especially because you are expert in all customs and questions which are among the Jews. Therefore I beg you to hear me patiently.
4 “Indeed, all the Jews know my way of life from my youth up, which was from the beginning among my own nation and at Jerusalem;
5 having known me from the first, if they are willing to testify, that after the strictest sect of our religion I lived a Pharisee.
6 Now I stand here to be judged for the hope of the promise made by God to our fathers,
7 which our twelve tribes, earnestly serving night and day, hope to attain. Concerning this hope I am accused by the Jews, King Agrippa!
8 Why is it judged incredible with you, if God does raise the dead?
9 “I myself most certainly thought that I ought to do many things contrary to the name of Jesus of Nazareth.
10 This I also did in Jerusalem. I both shut up many of the saints in prisons, having received authority from the chief priests, and when they were put to death I gave my vote against them.
11 Punishing them often in all the synagogues, I tried to make them blaspheme. Being exceedingly enraged against them, I persecuted them even to foreign cities.
12 “Whereupon as I traveled to Damascus with the authority and commission from the chief priests,
13 at noon, O king, I saw on the way a light from the sky, brighter than the sun, shining around me and those who traveled with me.
14 When we had all fallen to the earth, I heard a voice saying to me in the Hebrew language, ‘Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me? It is hard for you to kick against the goads.’
15 “I said, ‘Who are you, Lord?’ “He said, ‘I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting.
16 But arise, and stand on your feet, for I have appeared to you for this purpose: to appoint you a servant and a witness both of the things which you have seen, and of the things which I will reveal to you;
17 delivering you from the people, and from the Gentiles, to whom I send you,
18 to open their eyes, that they may turn from darkness to light and from the power of Satan to God, that they may receive remission of sins and an inheritance among those who are sanctified by faith in me.’
19 “Therefore, King Agrippa, I was not disobedient to the heavenly vision,
20 but declared first to them of Damascus, at Jerusalem, and throughout all the country of Judea, and also to the Gentiles, that they should repent and turn to God, doing works worthy of repentance.
21 For this reason the Jews seized me in the temple, and tried to kill me.
22 Having therefore obtained the help that is from God, I stand to this day testifying both to small and great, saying nothing but what the prophets and Moses said would happen,
23 how the Christ must suffer, and how, by the resurrection of the dead, he would be first to proclaim light both to these people and to the Gentiles.”
24 As he thus made his defense, Festus said with a loud voice, “Paul, you are crazy! Your great learning is driving you insane!”
25 But he said, “I am not crazy, most excellent Festus, but boldly declare words of truth and reasonableness.
26 For the king knows of these things, to whom also I speak freely. For I am persuaded that none of these things is hidden from him, for this has not been done in a corner.
27 King Agrippa, do you believe the prophets? I know that you believe.”
28 Agrippa said to Paul, “With a little persuasion are you trying to make me a Christian?”
29 Paul said, “I pray to God, that whether with little or with much, not only you, but also all that hear me today, might become such as I am, except for these bonds.”
30 The king rose up with the governor, and Bernice, and those who sat with them.
31 When they had withdrawn, they spoke to one another, saying, “This man does nothing worthy of death or of bonds.”
32 Agrippa said to Festus, “This man might have been set free if he had not appealed to Caesar.”
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2 Peter 3:9
God not willing that any should perish but that all should come to repentance
9 The Lord is not slow concerning his promise, as some count slowness; but is patient with us, not wishing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance.
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1 Timothy 2:3-4
God desires all people to be saved and come to the knowledge of the truth
3 For this is good and acceptable in the sight of God our Savior;
4 who desires all people to be saved and come to full knowledge of the truth.
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Matthew 18:14
it is not the will of the Father that any of these little ones should perish
14 Even so it is not the will of your Father who is in heaven that one of these little ones should perish.
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Luke 19:10
the Son of Man came to seek and to save the lost
10 For the Son of Man came to seek and to save that which was lost.”
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Ephesians 5:15-21
be filled with the Spirit, making best use of the time, giving thanks always
15 Therefore watch carefully how you walk, not as unwise, but as wise;
16 redeeming the time, because the days are evil.
17 Therefore don’t be foolish, but understand what the will of the Lord is.
18 Don’t be drunken with wine, in which is dissipation, but be filled with the Spirit,
19 speaking to one another in psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs; singing, and making melody in your heart to the Lord;
20 giving thanks always concerning all things in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, to God, even the Father;
21 subjecting yourselves to one another in the fear of Christ.
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1 Thessalonians 4:3-6
it is God's will that you should be sanctified and avoid sexual immorality
3 For this is the will of God: your sanctification, that you abstain from sexual immorality,
4 that each one of you know how to control his own body in sanctification and honor,
5 not in the passion of lust, even as the Gentiles who don’t know God;
6 that no one should take advantage of and wrong a brother or sister in this matter; because the Lord is an avenger in all these things, as also we forewarned you and testified.
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Romans 12:1-2
present your bodies as a living sacrifice and be transformed to discern the will of God
1 Therefore I urge you, brothers, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable to God, which is your spiritual service.
2 Don’t be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, so that you may prove what is the good, well-pleasing, and perfect will of God.
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1 John 1:9
if we confess our sins He is faithful and just to forgive and cleanse from all unrighteousness
9 If we confess our sins, he is faithful and righteous to forgive us the sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.
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1 Thessalonians 5:18
in everything give thanks for this is God's will for you in Christ Jesus
18 In everything give thanks, for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus toward you.
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Romans 8:28
God works all things together for good to those who love Him and are called according to His purpose
28 We know that all things work together for good for those who love God, to those who are called according to his purpose.
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1 Peter 2:15
it is God's will that by doing good you should silence the ignorant talk of foolish people
15 For this is the will of God, that by well-doing you should put to silence the ignorance of foolish men:
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1 Peter 2:13-14
be subject to every human institution, the emperor and governors, for this is the will of God
13 Therefore subject yourselves to every ordinance of man for the Lord’s sake: whether to the king, as supreme;
14 or to governors, as sent by him for vengeance on evildoers and for praise to those who do well.
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1 Peter 3:17
it is better to suffer for doing good if that should be God's will than for doing evil
17 For it is better, if it is God’s will, that you suffer for doing well than for doing evil.
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1 Peter 4:19
let those who suffer according to God's will entrust their souls to a faithful creator while doing good
19 Therefore let them also who suffer according to the will of God in doing good entrust their souls to him, as to a faithful Creator.
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1 Peter 4:14-16
if you are insulted for the name of Christ you are blessed, let those who suffer as Christians glorify God
14 If you are insulted for the name of Christ, you are blessed; because the Spirit of glory and of God rests on you. On their part he is blasphemed, but on your part he is glorified.
15 For let none of you suffer as a murderer, or a thief, or an evil doer, or a meddler in other men’s matters.
16 But if one of you suffers for being a Christian, let him not be ashamed; but let him glorify God in this matter.
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Philippians 1:29
it has been granted to you to not only believe in Christ but also suffer for His sake
29 Because it has been granted to you on behalf of Christ, not only to believe in him, but also to suffer on his behalf,
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2 Timothy 3:12
all who desire to live a godly life in Christ Jesus will be persecuted
12 Yes, and all who desire to live godly in Christ Jesus will suffer persecution.
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John 16:33
in the world you will have tribulation but take heart I have overcome the world
33 I have told you these things, that in me you may have peace. In the world you have oppression; but cheer up! I have overcome the world.”
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Hebrews 10:36
you need to persevere so that when you have done the will of God you will receive what He has promised
36 For you need endurance so that, having done the will of God, you may receive the promise.
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2 Corinthians 5:9
closing prayer reference to making it our goal to be pleasing to Him whether at home in the body or away
9 Therefore also we make it our aim, whether at home or absent, to be well pleasing to him.
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Ephesians 2:8-9
mentioned as a passage coming later in the series on grace through faith not of yourselves
8 for by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God,
9 not of works, that no one would boast.
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Recap
The message in order, in a few minutes of reading.
This message came from the first two verses of Ephesians, where Paul introduces himself as "an apostle of Christ Jesus by the will of God." Pastor James used those verses as a doorway into a longer examination of what the will of God actually means, drawing on Paul's own story and on several other passages the congregation has worked through together. The grief of a personal loss gave the teaching a raw and honest edge throughout.
What was said
Pastor James opened by noting that Ephesians and Colossians are often called twin books, but Ephesians has a warmer, more personal tone because Paul knew the Ephesian church deeply. He spent nearly three years there, longer than anywhere else on any of his journeys, and the tearful beach goodbye when he finally left showed that he had formed real relationships there. Writing now from house arrest in Rome, with little hope of seeing them again, he still addresses them as people he loves.
Before getting into the will of God, Pastor James walked through each phrase of the two verses on its own terms. Paul calls himself an apostle, a sent one carrying a message for someone else, and he always names whose message it is: Christ Jesus. He calls his readers "saints who are faithful in Christ Jesus," which Pastor James read as more personal than Paul's typical opening, and the greeting of "grace and peace" from both the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ is, he said, a statement about Jesus's divinity wrapped inside a warm wish.
The phrase "by the will of God" is where the sermon settled in. Pastor James offered two categories drawn from Reformed theology: the will of decree, where God speaks something into existence and it is so, and the will of command, where God tells us what He wants and gives us the responsibility to obey or refuse. He was careful to say the two are not opposites. God is sovereign and we are responsible, and both of those things are true at the same time.
To show what that tension looks like in a real life, Pastor James traced Paul's story from Acts. Saul was not seeking God. He was hunting down Christians and was present and approving at Stephen's stoning. On the road to Damascus, Jesus stopped him cold and said, "He is a chosen instrument of mine." That is the will of decree. But Paul still had to choose, still made mistakes after his conversion, and still had to entrust himself to the work God was doing in him. His preaching of grace came directly from knowing in his own bones what unmerited favor felt like.
Pastor James then laid out what he called six clear statements of what God wills for His people: to be saved, to be spirit-filled, to be pure, to be thankful, to be submissive, and to be ready to suffer. He was careful on the last one. God wanting His people to be ready to suffer is not the same as God wanting them to suffer. He cited the prosperity gospel directly and called it hogwash. The passage from First Peter about entrusting your soul to a faithful creator while doing good, he said, sounds nothing like the prosperity gospel, and that is the point.
The thread running underneath all of it was personal. Pastor James mentioned losing his cousin and best friend about a month before, and several other painful situations in the congregation that same week where good counsel had gone unheeded and things had ended in tragedy. He was not preaching at the congregation from a distance. He said plainly that he had been struggling with the will of God, and that Romans 8:28 was what he was holding onto in the things he did not understand.
He closed with a question he said he was still sitting with himself: since God is going to work His plan regardless, would you rather He work it through your obedience, or in spite of your disobedience? Pilate declared Jesus innocent and had Him killed anyway, and that was still inside God's plan. The question was not whether God's will gets done, but whether we get to be part of it with joy.
Doing a Bible study?
Here is a guide we have prepared for you: the passages in order, questions for the group, and room to write.
- The pastor described two categories of God's will: the will of decree and the will of command. How does holding both of those together, rather than leaning hard to one side, change the way you think about things happening in your own life right now?
- Paul called himself a slave, a bond servant, and an apostle of Christ Jesus, and he consistently tied that identity to God's will rather than his own ambition. What does it look like practically to introduce yourself to the world that way, to see your role or your work as something you carry out on behalf of someone else?
and 3 more questions in the guide
