Scripture referenced 12 passages
The passage this message was preached from, in full, with every other passage it reached for.
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Ephesians 6 (armor of God passage) reviewed from the previous week's sermon on the full armor of God and the shield of faith
1 Children, obey your parents in the Lord, for this is right.
2 “Honor your father and mother,” which is the first commandment with a promise:
3 “that it may be well with you, and you may live long on the earth.”
4 You fathers, don’t provoke your children to wrath, but nurture them in the discipline and instruction of the Lord.
5 Servants, be obedient to those who according to the flesh are your masters, with fear and trembling, in singleness of your heart, as to Christ;
6 not in the way of service only when eyes are on you, as men pleasers; but as servants of Christ, doing the will of God from the heart;
7 with good will doing service, as to the Lord, and not to men;
8 knowing that whatever good thing each one does, he will receive the same again from the Lord, whether he is bound or free.
9 You masters, do the same things to them, and give up threatening, knowing that he who is both their Master and yours is in heaven, and there is no partiality with him.
10 Finally, be strong in the Lord, and in the strength of his might.
11 Put on the whole armor of God, that you may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil.
12 For our wrestling is not against flesh and blood, but against the principalities, against the powers, against the world’s rulers of the darkness of this age, and against the spiritual forces of wickedness in the heavenly places.
13 Therefore put on the whole armor of God, that you may be able to withstand in the evil day, and, having done all, to stand.
14 Stand therefore, having the utility belt of truth buckled around your waist, and having put on the breastplate of righteousness,
15 and having fitted your feet with the preparation of the Good News of peace;
16 above all, taking up the shield of faith, with which you will be able to quench all the fiery darts of the evil one.
17 And take the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God;
18 with all prayer and requests, praying at all times in the Spirit, and being watchful to this end in all perseverance and requests for all the saints:
19 on my behalf, that utterance may be given to me in opening my mouth, to make known with boldness the mystery of the Good News,
20 for which I am an ambassador in chains; that in it I may speak boldly, as I ought to speak.
21 But that you also may know my affairs, how I am doing, Tychicus, the beloved brother and faithful servant in the Lord, will make known to you all things;
22 whom I have sent to you for this very purpose, that you may know our state, and that he may comfort your hearts.
23 Peace be to the brothers, and love with faith, from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
24 Grace be with all those who love our Lord Jesus Christ with incorruptible love. Amen.
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Keep this verse
Ephesians 6:21-24
closing verses of Ephesians read and expounded, covering Tychicus as letter carrier and the benediction of peace, love, faith, and grace
21 But that you also may know my affairs, how I am doing, Tychicus, the beloved brother and faithful servant in the Lord, will make known to you all things;
22 whom I have sent to you for this very purpose, that you may know our state, and that he may comfort your hearts.
23 Peace be to the brothers, and love with faith, from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
24 Grace be with all those who love our Lord Jesus Christ with incorruptible love. Amen.
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Philippians 4 (rejoice always passage)
cited as an example of the joy theme in Philippians, 'Rejoice in the Lord always and again I say rejoice'
1 Therefore, my brothers, beloved and longed for, my joy and crown, so stand firm in the Lord, my beloved.
2 I exhort Euodia, and I exhort Syntyche, to think the same way in the Lord.
3 Yes, I beg you also, true partner, help these women, for they labored with me in the Good News, with Clement also, and the rest of my fellow workers, whose names are in the book of life.
4 Rejoice in the Lord always! Again I will say, “Rejoice!”
5 Let your gentleness be known to all men. The Lord is at hand.
6 In nothing be anxious, but in everything, by prayer and petition with thanksgiving, let your requests be made known to God.
7 And the peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, will guard your hearts and your thoughts in Christ Jesus.
8 Finally, brothers, whatever things are true, whatever things are honorable, whatever things are just, whatever things are pure, whatever things are lovely, whatever things are of good report; if there is any virtue, and if there is any praise, think about these things.
9 The things which you learned, received, heard, and saw in me: do these things, and the God of peace will be with you.
10 But I rejoice in the Lord greatly, that now at length you have revived your thought for me; in which you did indeed take thought, but you lacked opportunity.
11 Not that I speak because of lack, for I have learned in whatever state I am, to be content in it.
12 I know how to be humbled, and I know also how to abound. In everything and in all things I have learned the secret both to be filled and to be hungry, both to abound and to be in need.
13 I can do all things through Christ, who strengthens me.
14 However you did well that you shared in my affliction.
15 You yourselves also know, you Philippians, that in the beginning of the Good News, when I departed from Macedonia, no assembly shared with me in the matter of giving and receiving but you only.
16 For even in Thessalonica you sent once and again to my need.
17 Not that I seek for the gift, but I seek for the fruit that increases to your account.
18 But I have all things, and abound. I am filled, having received from Epaphroditus the things that came from you, a sweet-smelling fragrance, an acceptable and well-pleasing sacrifice to God.
19 My God will supply every need of yours according to his riches in glory in Christ Jesus.
20 Now to our God and Father be the glory forever and ever! Amen.
21 Greet every saint in Christ Jesus. The brothers who are with me greet you.
22 All the saints greet you, especially those who are of Caesar’s household.
23 The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ be with you all. Amen.
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Philippians 2 (make my joy complete by being of like mind)
cited as an example of the unity theme in Philippians
1 If therefore there is any exhortation in Christ, if any consolation of love, if any fellowship of the Spirit, if any tender mercies and compassion,
2 make my joy full, by being like-minded, having the same love, being of one accord, of one mind;
3 doing nothing through rivalry or through conceit, but in humility, each counting others better than himself;
4 each of you not just looking to his own things, but each of you also to the things of others.
5 Have this in your mind, which was also in Christ Jesus,
6 who, existing in the form of God, didn’t consider equality with God a thing to be grasped,
7 but emptied himself, taking the form of a servant, being made in the likeness of men.
8 And being found in human form, he humbled himself, becoming obedient to death, yes, the death of the cross.
9 Therefore God also highly exalted him, and gave to him the name which is above every name;
10 that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of those in heaven, those on earth, and those under the earth,
11 and that every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.
12 So then, my beloved, even as you have always obeyed, not only in my presence, but now much more in my absence, work out your own salvation with fear and trembling.
13 For it is God who works in you both to will and to work, for his good pleasure.
14 Do all things without murmurings and disputes,
15 that you may become blameless and harmless, children of God without defect in the middle of a crooked and perverse generation, among whom you are seen as lights in the world,
16 holding up the word of life; that I may have something to boast in the day of Christ, that I didn’t run in vain nor labor in vain.
17 Yes, and if I am poured out on the sacrifice and service of your faith, I rejoice, and rejoice with you all.
18 In the same way, you also rejoice, and rejoice with me.
19 But I hope in the Lord Jesus to send Timothy to you soon, that I also may be cheered up when I know how you are doing.
20 For I have no one else like-minded, who will truly care about you.
21 For they all seek their own, not the things of Jesus Christ.
22 But you know the proof of him, that, as a child serves a father, so he served with me in furtherance of the Good News.
23 Therefore I hope to send him at once, as soon as I see how it will go with me.
24 But I trust in the Lord that I myself also will come shortly.
25 But I counted it necessary to send to you Epaphroditus, my brother, fellow worker, fellow soldier, and your apostle and servant of my need;
26 since he longed for you all, and was very troubled, because you had heard that he was sick.
27 For indeed he was sick, nearly to death, but God had mercy on him; and not on him only, but on me also, that I might not have sorrow on sorrow.
28 I have sent him therefore the more diligently, that, when you see him again, you may rejoice, and that I may be the less sorrowful.
29 Receive him therefore in the Lord with all joy, and hold such in honor,
30 because for the work of Christ he came near to death, risking his life to supply that which was lacking in your service toward me.
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Philippians 4:11-18
Paul saying he knows how to get by on little and on a lot, and acknowledging receipt of what Epaphroditus brought
11 Not that I speak because of lack, for I have learned in whatever state I am, to be content in it.
12 I know how to be humbled, and I know also how to abound. In everything and in all things I have learned the secret both to be filled and to be hungry, both to abound and to be in need.
13 I can do all things through Christ, who strengthens me.
14 However you did well that you shared in my affliction.
15 You yourselves also know, you Philippians, that in the beginning of the Good News, when I departed from Macedonia, no assembly shared with me in the matter of giving and receiving but you only.
16 For even in Thessalonica you sent once and again to my need.
17 Not that I seek for the gift, but I seek for the fruit that increases to your account.
18 But I have all things, and abound. I am filled, having received from Epaphroditus the things that came from you, a sweet-smelling fragrance, an acceptable and well-pleasing sacrifice to God.
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Philippians 2:25
Paul describing Epaphroditus as brother, fellow worker, fellow soldier, messenger and minister to his needs
25 But I counted it necessary to send to you Epaphroditus, my brother, fellow worker, fellow soldier, and your apostle and servant of my need;
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Philippians 1:1-2
opening of Philippians read, Paul and Timothy as bond servants writing to the saints in Philippi including overseers and deacons, grace and peace
1 Paul and Timothy, servants of Jesus Christ; To all the saints in Christ Jesus who are at Philippi, with the overseers and servants:
2 Grace to you, and peace from God, our Father, and the Lord Jesus Christ.
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Romans 16:1-2
Phoebe described as a servant/deacon of the church at Cenchreae sent to carry the letter to Rome
1 I commend to you Phoebe, our sister, who is a servant of the assembly that is at Cenchreae,
2 that you receive her in the Lord, in a way worthy of the saints, and that you assist her in whatever matter she may need from you, for she herself also has been a helper of many, and of my own self.
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John 14:6
Christ is the way the truth the life, no one comes to the Father except through him
6 Jesus said to him, “I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father, except through me.
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Romans 8:28
everything works for the good to those who love God and are called according to his purpose
28 We know that all things work together for good for those who love God, to those who are called according to his purpose.
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1 John 4:19
we love because he first loved us, cited at the close of Ephesians exposition
19 We love him, because he first loved us.
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James 4:6
God resists the proud and gives grace to the humble, cited in discussion of sanctification
6 But he gives more grace. Therefore it says, “God resists the proud, but gives grace to the humble.”
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Recap
The message in order, in a few minutes of reading.
This message wrapped up the study of Ephesians that First B Jackson started on March 8, and it opened the door to Philippians. Pastor Van walked through the final four verses of Ephesians and the opening greeting of Philippians, showing how the two letters connect. Along the way he traced the bigger story of how a person moves from being lost to being saved to being slowly shaped into someone who looks more like Christ.
What was said
The closing verses of Ephesians center on Tychicus, the man who physically carried the letter from Paul to its readers. Paul was in jail and could not move around, so Tychicus was his stand-in, the one who would fill in the gaps, answer questions, and comfort the churches. Pastor Van noted that other letters traveled the same way, carried by people like Phoebe, Onesimus, Epaphroditus, and Titus, each one a trusted believer willing to do the work of getting the message where it needed to go.
The final greeting closes with grace and peace, the same words that opened the letter. Pastor Van pointed out that this is not coincidence. Paul begins and ends with those two words because grace, unmerited favor from God, is the only honest thing a believer can offer someone outside the faith. Telling someone they deserve to be in the club is a different message than saying you did not deserve it and received it anyway.
Before moving to Philippians, Pastor Van returned to a diagram he has used before in the series. He described the Christian life as a continuum: a person begins in sin, hears the gospel, believes, and then begins the long process of sanctification, which moves forward in hills and valleys rather than a straight line. That slow, uneven growth toward holiness is the work of the Holy Spirit, not something a person can force by effort alone.
Philippians is addressed from Paul and Timothy to all the saints in Philippi, including the overseers and the deacons. Pastor Van explained both words. Overseers are those entrusted with watching over the health of a local assembly. Deacons, from the same Greek root used for Tychicus and Phoebe earlier, carry the sense of someone moving quickly enough to kick up dust, a runner, someone who sees what needs doing and goes and does it. He told a story about arriving exhausted in Guatemala after a night of missed flights and connections, and a man in a mechanic's shirt with the word Diacono stitched on it laid out a mat so Pascal could sleep. That, he said, is what the word means in practice.
Philippians was almost certainly written around the same time as Ephesians and Colossians, from the same period of imprisonment. Pastor Van said that Paul's confinement, which forced him to slow down and write, turned out to be something he himself called for the benefit of the churches. The major themes ahead in Philippians are joy, unity, and humility, and some of the highest Christology in the entire New Testament. The study of Ephesians, he said, is a good foundation for understanding all of it.
Doing a Bible study?
Here is a guide we have prepared for you: the passages in order, questions for the group, and room to write.
- The preacher described sanctification as hills and valleys rather than a straight line upward. What has that looked like in your own walk, and how have you seen God use the low points as much as the high ones?
- The preacher said that if we think of people outside the kingdom as 'them,' we stop caring about them. How does the way you think about people who haven't yet received Christ shape the way you actually treat them?
and 3 more questions in the guide
