Scripture referenced 12 passages
The passage this message was preached from, in full, with every other passage it reached for.
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Psalm 136 Preached the previous week; congregation recited 'for his mercy endures forever' as a refrain
1 Give thanks to Yahweh, for he is good; for his loving kindness endures forever.
2 Give thanks to the God of gods; for his loving kindness endures forever.
3 Give thanks to the Lord of lords; for his loving kindness endures forever:
4 To him who alone does great wonders; for his loving kindness endures forever:
5 To him who by understanding made the heavens; for his loving kindness endures forever:
6 To him who spread out the earth above the waters; for his loving kindness endures forever:
7 To him who made the great lights; for his loving kindness endures forever:
8 The sun to rule by day; for his loving kindness endures forever;
9 The moon and stars to rule by night; for his loving kindness endures forever:
10 To him who struck down the Egyptian firstborn; for his loving kindness endures forever;
11 And brought out Israel from among them; for his loving kindness endures forever;
12 With a strong hand, and with an outstretched arm; for his loving kindness endures forever:
13 To him who divided the Red Sea apart; for his loving kindness endures forever;
14 And made Israel to pass through the middle of it; for his loving kindness endures forever;
15 But overthrew Pharaoh and his army in the Red Sea; for his loving kindness endures forever:
16 To him who led his people through the wilderness; for his loving kindness endures forever:
17 To him who struck great kings; for his loving kindness endures forever;
18 And killed mighty kings; for his loving kindness endures forever:
19 Sihon king of the Amorites; for his loving kindness endures forever;
20 Og king of Bashan; for his loving kindness endures forever;
21 And gave their land as an inheritance; for his loving kindness endures forever;
22 Even a heritage to Israel his servant; for his loving kindness endures forever:
23 Who remembered us in our low estate; for his loving kindness endures forever;
24 And has delivered us from our adversaries; for his loving kindness endures forever:
25 Who gives food to every creature; for his loving kindness endures forever.
26 Oh give thanks to the God of heaven; for his loving kindness endures forever.
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Keep this verse
Psalm 22:1-21
Primary text of the sermon, read and exposited as a messianic psalm fulfilled at the crucifixion
1 My God, my God, why have you forsaken me? Why are you so far from helping me, and from the words of my groaning?
2 My God, I cry in the daytime, but you don’t answer; in the night season, and am not silent.
3 But you are holy, you who inhabit the praises of Israel.
4 Our fathers trusted in you. They trusted, and you delivered them.
5 They cried to you, and were delivered. They trusted in you, and were not disappointed.
6 But I am a worm, and no man; a reproach of men, and despised by the people.
7 All those who see me mock me. They insult me with their lips. They shake their heads, saying,
8 “He trusts in Yahweh. Let him deliver him. Let him rescue him, since he delights in him.”
9 But you brought me out of the womb. You made me trust while at my mother’s breasts.
10 I was thrown on you from my mother’s womb. You are my God since my mother bore me.
11 Don’t be far from me, for trouble is near. For there is no one to help.
12 Many bulls have surrounded me. Strong bulls of Bashan have encircled me.
13 They open their mouths wide against me, lions tearing prey and roaring.
14 I am poured out like water. All my bones are out of joint. My heart is like wax; it is melted within me.
15 My strength is dried up like a potsherd. My tongue sticks to the roof of my mouth. You have brought me into the dust of death.
16 For dogs have surrounded me. A company of evildoers have enclosed me. They have pierced my hands and feet.
17 I can count all of my bones. They look and stare at me.
18 They divide my garments among them. They cast lots for my clothing.
19 But don’t be far off, Yahweh. You are my help: hurry to help me.
20 Deliver my soul from the sword, my precious life from the power of the dog.
21 Save me from the lion’s mouth! Yes, from the horns of the wild oxen, you have answered me.
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Psalm 22:1
Quoted as the words Jesus spoke from the cross, 'My God, my God, why have you forsaken me'
1 My God, my God, why have you forsaken me? Why are you so far from helping me, and from the words of my groaning?
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Psalm 22:3
Quoted to show David's shift from desperation to affirmation of God's holiness, 'But you are holy, enthroned in the praises of Israel'
3 But you are holy, you who inhabit the praises of Israel.
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Psalm 22:6
Quoted as David's self-description as a worm and reproach of men
6 But I am a worm, and no man; a reproach of men, and despised by the people.
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Psalm 22:7-8
Connected to the scene of mockers at the cross saying 'He trusted in the Lord, let him rescue him'
7 All those who see me mock me. They insult me with their lips. They shake their heads, saying,
8 “He trusts in Yahweh. Let him deliver him. Let him rescue him, since he delights in him.”
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Psalm 22:9-10
Quoted as David's appeal to God based on his trust from birth
9 But you brought me out of the womb. You made me trust while at my mother’s breasts.
10 I was thrown on you from my mother’s womb. You are my God since my mother bore me.
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Psalm 22:12-13
Quoted describing strong bulls of Bashan encircling, connected to Roman soldiers surrounding Jesus
12 Many bulls have surrounded me. Strong bulls of Bashan have encircled me.
13 They open their mouths wide against me, lions tearing prey and roaring.
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Psalm 22:14-15
Quoted and connected to physical details of crucifixion including dehydration and Jesus saying 'I thirst'
14 I am poured out like water. All my bones are out of joint. My heart is like wax; it is melted within me.
15 My strength is dried up like a potsherd. My tongue sticks to the roof of my mouth. You have brought me into the dust of death.
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Psalm 22:16
Quoted, 'They pierced my hands and my feet,' noted as written a thousand years before crucifixion existed
16 For dogs have surrounded me. A company of evildoers have enclosed me. They have pierced my hands and feet.
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Psalm 22:17-18
Quoted and connected directly to soldiers dividing Jesus' garments and casting lots
17 I can count all of my bones. They look and stare at me.
18 They divide my garments among them. They cast lots for my clothing.
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Psalm 22:19-21
Quoted as urgent plea for deliverance, followed by 'You have answered me' as the Easter turning point
19 But don’t be far off, Yahweh. You are my help: hurry to help me.
20 Deliver my soul from the sword, my precious life from the power of the dog.
21 Save me from the lion’s mouth! Yes, from the horns of the wild oxen, you have answered me.
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Recap
The message in order, in a few minutes of reading.
On Easter Sunday 2014, the pastor preached from Psalm 22, taking the congregation through the thousand-year-old words of King David and showing how precisely they described the suffering and death of Jesus Christ. Rather than going to the Gospel accounts of the resurrection, he stayed in the Old Testament to let the prophecy speak for itself. The sermon moved from the darkness of the psalm's opening verses toward the single turn that makes Easter what it is: "You have answered me."
What was said
David wrote Psalm 22 around 970 BC, roughly a thousand years before Jesus was condemned. The pastor pointed out that David was God's anointed king, writing from genuine personal danger while Saul was still hunting him, and that the depth of feeling in the psalm comes from a real man in a real crisis. At the same time, everyone, including Jewish readers today, recognizes it as a messianic psalm, pointing toward God's anointed one still to come.
The opening cry, "My God, my God, why have You forsaken me," is not doubt. The pastor was careful on that point. In Hebrew, saying "my God" twice carries no uncertainty. It is the language of intimate belonging, "I know You are mine and I am Yours," followed immediately by a question the writer genuinely cannot answer. Jesus quoted this line from the cross, pointing back to the psalm and pointing to Himself as the one it described.
What follows in the psalm, the scorn of onlookers who mock a man for trusting God, the physical details of bones out of joint, extreme thirst, hands and feet pierced, garments divided by lot, reads like an eyewitness account of a crucifixion. The pastor noted that crucifixion was not even a known method of execution when David wrote those words. The specificity, right down to soldiers casting lots for clothing, is the reason he went to this passage on Easter morning rather than to the Gospels.
Running through all of that suffering is a pattern of alternation. The psalm swings back and forth between desperation and trust. "But You are holy." "But You are He who took me from the womb." The pastor said the Psalms work this way because they are the hymn book of people who are actually feeling something, and the honesty of that movement, from anguish to trust and back again, is exactly what makes them useful to anyone who has ever felt God had turned away.
The pivot of the whole sermon came at the end of verse 21. After every request, "deliver me, save me, hasten to help me," the text simply says, "You have answered me." The pastor described this as the Easter moment inside the psalm itself. God responded to a sincere cry of desperation. The answer to "why have You forsaken me" is that Christ bore the guilt of sin for everyone who would believe, and the credit for that is transferable.
The pastor closed by saying that God responds to anyone calling out in faith, whether that call comes from desperation, from honest doubt, or even from something as cool and calculated as Pascal's wager. The hard path through suffering that the psalm describes does not get avoided, but the answer at the end of it is real. He noted that the second half of the psalm, verse 21 onward, would be carried by the choir in the later service, because what follows "You have answered me" is the good news that spreads from that answer outward to all who come after.
Doing a Bible study?
Here is a guide we have prepared for you: the passages in order, questions for the group, and room to write.
- The pastor pointed out that when David wrote 'My God, my God' he said it twice, and that there is no doubt in the Hebrew, it is a claim of intimate ownership. Have you ever found yourself crying out to God from a place of deep pain while still holding on to the fact that He is yours and you are His? What did that feel like?
- David moves back and forth in Psalm 22 between 'I am a worm and not a man' and 'But you are holy' and 'But you are He who took me out of the womb.' Why do you think honest faith looks like that kind of alternation rather than a straight line, and where have you seen that pattern in your own life?
and 3 more questions in the guide
