Scripture referenced 21 passages
The passage this message was preached from, in full, with every other passage it reached for.
-
Romans 1:16 Paul's statement that he is not ashamed of the gospel, the power of God unto salvation for everyone who believes
16 For I am not ashamed of the Good News of Christ, because it is the power of God for salvation for everyone who believes; for the Jew first, and also for the Greek.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Keep this verse
Romans 1:18
start of God's general indictment of humanity, specifically the Gentiles
18 For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who suppress the truth in unrighteousness,
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 3:10
verdict that there is no one righteous, no not one, no one who seeks after God
10 As it is written, “There is no one righteous; no, not one.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 3:23
all have fallen short of the glory of God
23 for all have sinned, and fall short of the glory of God;
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 3-4
justification by faith spelled out and illustrated with Abraham and David
3:1 Then what advantage does the Jew have? Or what is the profit of circumcision?
3:2 Much in every way! Because first of all, they were entrusted with the revelations of God.
3:3 For what if some were without faith? Will their lack of faith nullify the faithfulness of God?
3:4 May it never be! Yes, let God be found true, but every man a liar. As it is written, “That you might be justified in your words, and might prevail when you come into judgment.”
3:5 But if our unrighteousness commends the righteousness of God, what will we say? Is God unrighteous who inflicts wrath? I speak like men do.
3:6 May it never be! For then how will God judge the world?
3:7 For if the truth of God through my lie abounded to his glory, why am I also still judged as a sinner?
3:8 Why not (as we are slanderously reported, and as some affirm that we say), “Let us do evil, that good may come?” Those who say so are justly condemned.
3:9 What then? Are we better than they? No, in no way. For we previously warned both Jews and Greeks, that they are all under sin.
3:10 As it is written, “There is no one righteous; no, not one.
3:11 There is no one who understands. There is no one who seeks after God.
3:12 They have all turned away. They have together become unprofitable. There is no one who does good, no, not so much as one.”
3:13 “Their throat is an open tomb. With their tongues they have used deceit.” “The poison of vipers is under their lips”;
3:14 “whose mouth is full of cursing and bitterness.”
3:15 “Their feet are swift to shed blood.
3:16 Destruction and misery are in their ways.
3:17 The way of peace, they haven’t known.”
3:18 “There is no fear of God before their eyes.”
3:19 Now we know that whatever things the law says, it speaks to those who are under the law, that every mouth may be closed, and all the world may be brought under the judgment of God.
3:20 Because by the works of the law, no flesh will be justified in his sight. For through the law comes the knowledge of sin.
3:21 But now apart from the law, a righteousness of God has been revealed, being testified by the law and the prophets;
3:22 even the righteousness of God through faith in Jesus Christ to all and on all those who believe. For there is no distinction,
3:23 for all have sinned, and fall short of the glory of God;
3:24 being justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus;
3:25 whom God sent to be an atoning sacrifice, through faith in his blood, for a demonstration of his righteousness through the passing over of prior sins, in God’s forbearance;
3:26 to demonstrate his righteousness at this present time; that he might himself be just, and the justifier of him who has faith in Jesus.
3:27 Where then is the boasting? It is excluded. By what kind of law? Of works? No, but by a law of faith.
3:28 We maintain therefore that a man is justified by faith apart from the works of the law.
3:29 Or is God the God of Jews only? Isn’t he the God of Gentiles also? Yes, of Gentiles also,
3:30 since indeed there is one God who will justify the circumcised by faith, and the uncircumcised through faith.
3:31 Do we then nullify the law through faith? May it never be! No, we establish the law.
4:1 What then will we say that Abraham, our forefather, has found according to the flesh?
4:2 For if Abraham was justified by works, he has something to boast about, but not toward God.
4:3 For what does the Scripture say? “Abraham believed God, and it was accounted to him for righteousness.”
4:4 Now to him who works, the reward is not counted as grace, but as something owed.
4:5 But to him who doesn’t work, but believes in him who justifies the ungodly, his faith is accounted for righteousness.
4:6 Even as David also pronounces blessing on the man to whom God counts righteousness apart from works,
4:7 “Blessed are they whose iniquities are forgiven, whose sins are covered.
4:8 Blessed is the man whom the Lord will by no means charge with sin.”
4:9 Is this blessing then pronounced on the circumcised, or on the uncircumcised also? For we say that faith was accounted to Abraham for righteousness.
4:10 How then was it counted? When he was in circumcision, or in uncircumcision? Not in circumcision, but in uncircumcision.
4:11 He received the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had while he was in uncircumcision, that he might be the father of all those who believe, though they might be in uncircumcision, that righteousness might also be accounted to them.
4:12 He is the father of circumcision to those who not only are of the circumcision, but who also walk in the steps of that faith of our father Abraham, which he had in uncircumcision.
4:13 For the promise to Abraham and to his offspring that he should be heir of the world wasn’t through the law, but through the righteousness of faith.
4:14 For if those who are of the law are heirs, faith is made void, and the promise is made of no effect.
4:15 For the law produces wrath, for where there is no law, neither is there disobedience.
4:16 For this cause it is of faith, that it may be according to grace, to the end that the promise may be sure to all the offspring, not to that only which is of the law, but to that also which is of the faith of Abraham, who is the father of us all.
4:17 As it is written, “I have made you a father of many nations.” This is in the presence of him whom he believed: God, who gives life to the dead, and calls the things that are not, as though they were.
4:18 Besides hope, Abraham in hope believed, to the end that he might become a father of many nations, according to that which had been spoken, “So will your offspring be.”
4:19 Without being weakened in faith, he didn’t consider his own body, already having been worn out, (he being about a hundred years old), and the deadness of Sarah’s womb.
4:20 Yet, looking to the promise of God, he didn’t waver through unbelief, but grew strong through faith, giving glory to God,
4:21 and being…
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 4
Abraham believed God and it was counted to him as righteousness
1 What then will we say that Abraham, our forefather, has found according to the flesh?
2 For if Abraham was justified by works, he has something to boast about, but not toward God.
3 For what does the Scripture say? “Abraham believed God, and it was accounted to him for righteousness.”
4 Now to him who works, the reward is not counted as grace, but as something owed.
5 But to him who doesn’t work, but believes in him who justifies the ungodly, his faith is accounted for righteousness.
6 Even as David also pronounces blessing on the man to whom God counts righteousness apart from works,
7 “Blessed are they whose iniquities are forgiven, whose sins are covered.
8 Blessed is the man whom the Lord will by no means charge with sin.”
9 Is this blessing then pronounced on the circumcised, or on the uncircumcised also? For we say that faith was accounted to Abraham for righteousness.
10 How then was it counted? When he was in circumcision, or in uncircumcision? Not in circumcision, but in uncircumcision.
11 He received the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had while he was in uncircumcision, that he might be the father of all those who believe, though they might be in uncircumcision, that righteousness might also be accounted to them.
12 He is the father of circumcision to those who not only are of the circumcision, but who also walk in the steps of that faith of our father Abraham, which he had in uncircumcision.
13 For the promise to Abraham and to his offspring that he should be heir of the world wasn’t through the law, but through the righteousness of faith.
14 For if those who are of the law are heirs, faith is made void, and the promise is made of no effect.
15 For the law produces wrath, for where there is no law, neither is there disobedience.
16 For this cause it is of faith, that it may be according to grace, to the end that the promise may be sure to all the offspring, not to that only which is of the law, but to that also which is of the faith of Abraham, who is the father of us all.
17 As it is written, “I have made you a father of many nations.” This is in the presence of him whom he believed: God, who gives life to the dead, and calls the things that are not, as though they were.
18 Besides hope, Abraham in hope believed, to the end that he might become a father of many nations, according to that which had been spoken, “So will your offspring be.”
19 Without being weakened in faith, he didn’t consider his own body, already having been worn out, (he being about a hundred years old), and the deadness of Sarah’s womb.
20 Yet, looking to the promise of God, he didn’t waver through unbelief, but grew strong through faith, giving glory to God,
21 and being fully assured that what he had promised, he was also able to perform.
22 Therefore it also was “credited to him for righteousness.”
23 Now it was not written that it was accounted to him for his sake alone,
24 but for our sake also, to whom it will be accounted, who believe in him who raised Jesus, our Lord, from the dead,
25 who was delivered up for our trespasses, and was raised for our justification.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 6
know that you died with Christ, reckon it as true, yield to righteousness
1 What shall we say then? Shall we continue in sin, that grace may abound?
2 May it never be! We who died to sin, how could we live in it any longer?
3 Or don’t you know that all we who were baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into his death?
4 We were buried therefore with him through baptism into death, that just as Christ was raised from the dead through the glory of the Father, so we also might walk in newness of life.
5 For if we have become united with him in the likeness of his death, we will also be part of his resurrection;
6 knowing this, that our old man was crucified with him, that the body of sin might be done away with, so that we would no longer be in bondage to sin.
7 For he who has died has been freed from sin.
8 But if we died with Christ, we believe that we will also live with him;
9 knowing that Christ, being raised from the dead, dies no more. Death no more has dominion over him!
10 For the death that he died, he died to sin one time; but the life that he lives, he lives to God.
11 Thus consider yourselves also to be dead to sin, but alive to God in Christ Jesus our Lord.
12 Therefore don’t let sin reign in your mortal body, that you should obey it in its lusts.
13 Also, do not present your members to sin as instruments of unrighteousness, but present yourselves to God, as alive from the dead, and your members as instruments of righteousness to God.
14 For sin will not have dominion over you. For you are not under law, but under grace.
15 What then? Shall we sin, because we are not under law, but under grace? May it never be!
16 Don’t you know that when you present yourselves as servants and obey someone, you are the servants of whomever you obey; whether of sin to death, or of obedience to righteousness?
17 But thanks be to God, that, whereas you were bondservants of sin, you became obedient from the heart to that form of teaching to which you were delivered.
18 Being made free from sin, you became bondservants of righteousness.
19 I speak in human terms because of the weakness of your flesh, for as you presented your members as servants to uncleanness and to wickedness upon wickedness, even so now present your members as servants to righteousness for sanctification.
20 For when you were servants of sin, you were free in regard to righteousness.
21 What fruit then did you have at that time in the things of which you are now ashamed? For the end of those things is death.
22 But now, being made free from sin, and having become servants of God, you have your fruit of sanctification, and the result of eternal life.
23 For the wages of sin is death, but the free gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 7
Paul's description of conflict with indwelling sin, doing what he does not want to do, wretched man that I am
1 Or don’t you know, brothers (for I speak to men who know the law), that the law has dominion over a man for as long as he lives?
2 For the woman that has a husband is bound by law to the husband while he lives, but if the husband dies, she is discharged from the law of the husband.
3 So then if, while the husband lives, she is joined to another man, she would be called an adulteress. But if the husband dies, she is free from the law, so that she is no adulteress, though she is joined to another man.
4 Therefore, my brothers, you also were made dead to the law through the body of Christ, that you would be joined to another, to him who was raised from the dead, that we might produce fruit to God.
5 For when we were in the flesh, the sinful passions which were through the law, worked in our members to bring out fruit to death.
6 But now we have been discharged from the law, having died to that in which we were held; so that we serve in newness of the spirit, and not in oldness of the letter.
7 What shall we say then? Is the law sin? May it never be! However, I wouldn’t have known sin, except through the law. For I wouldn’t have known coveting, unless the law had said, “You shall not covet.”
8 But sin, finding occasion through the commandment, produced in me all kinds of coveting. For apart from the law, sin is dead.
9 I was alive apart from the law once, but when the commandment came, sin revived, and I died.
10 The commandment, which was for life, this I found to be for death;
11 for sin, finding occasion through the commandment, deceived me, and through it killed me.
12 Therefore the law indeed is holy, and the commandment holy, and righteous, and good.
13 Did then that which is good become death to me? May it never be! But sin, that it might be shown to be sin, was producing death in me through that which is good; that through the commandment sin might become exceedingly sinful.
14 For we know that the law is spiritual, but I am fleshly, sold under sin.
15 For I don’t know what I am doing. For I don’t practice what I desire to do; but what I hate, that I do.
16 But if what I don’t desire, that I do, I consent to the law that it is good.
17 So now it is no more I that do it, but sin which dwells in me.
18 For I know that in me, that is, in my flesh, dwells no good thing. For desire is present with me, but I don’t find it doing that which is good.
19 For the good which I desire, I don’t do; but the evil which I don’t desire, that I practice.
20 But if what I don’t desire, that I do, it is no more I that do it, but sin which dwells in me.
21 I find then the law, that, to me, while I desire to do good, evil is present.
22 For I delight in God’s law after the inward man,
23 but I see a different law in my members, warring against the law of my mind, and bringing me into captivity under the law of sin which is in my members.
24 What a wretched man I am! Who will deliver me out of the body of this death?
25 I thank God through Jesus Christ, our Lord! So then with the mind, I myself serve God’s law, but with the flesh, the sin’s law.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:1
there is no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus
1 There is therefore now no condemnation to those who are in Christ Jesus, who don’t walk according to the flesh, but according to the Spirit.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:28
God causes all things to work together for good to those who love God and are called according to his purpose
28 We know that all things work together for good for those who love God, to those who are called according to his purpose.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:29
those he foreknew he predestined to be conformed to the image of his son
29 For whom he foreknew, he also predestined to be conformed to the image of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brothers.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:30
those predestined he called, those called he justified, those justified he glorified
30 Whom he predestined, those he also called. Whom he called, those he also justified. Whom he justified, those he also glorified.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:31
if God is for us who can be against us
31 What then shall we say about these things? If God is for us, who can be against us?
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:32
he who did not spare his own son will freely give us all things with Christ
32 He who didn’t spare his own Son, but delivered him up for us all, how would he not also with him freely give us all things?
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:33
who will bring a charge against God's elect, God is the one who justifies
33 Who could bring a charge against God’s chosen ones? It is God who justifies.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:34
Christ Jesus who died and was raised intercedes for us at the right hand of God
34 Who is he who condemns? It is Christ who died, yes rather, who was raised from the dead, who is at the right hand of God, who also makes intercession for us.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:35
listing tribulation, distress, persecution, famine, nakedness, peril, sword as things that cannot separate us from the love of Christ
35 Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Could oppression, or anguish, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:36
quotation of Psalm 44 line, for your sake we are killed all day long, counted as sheep for the slaughter
36 Even as it is written, “For your sake we are killed all day long. We were accounted as sheep for the slaughter.”
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:37
in all these things we overwhelmingly conquer through him who loved us
37 No, in all these things, we are more than conquerors through him who loved us.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:38-39
Paul's conviction that neither death nor life nor angels nor principalities nor any created thing can separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus
38 For I am persuaded that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor things present, nor things to come, nor powers,
39 nor height, nor depth, nor any other created thing, will be able to separate us from God’s love, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Psalm 44
read in full as the source of the sheep for the slaughter quotation Paul used in Romans 8:36
1 We have heard with our ears, God; our fathers have told us, what work you did in their days, in the days of old.
2 You drove out the nations with your hand, but you planted them. You afflicted the peoples, but you spread them abroad.
3 For they didn’t get the land in possession by their own sword, neither did their own arm save them; but your right hand, and your arm, and the light of your face, because you were favorable to them.
4 You are my King, God. Command victories for Jacob!
5 Through you, will we push down our adversaries. Through your name, will we tread them under who rise up against us.
6 For I will not trust in my bow, neither shall my sword save me.
7 But you have saved us from our adversaries, and have shamed those who hate us.
8 In God we have made our boast all day long, we will give thanks to your name forever. Selah.
9 But now you rejected us, and brought us to dishonor, and don’t go out with our armies.
10 You make us turn back from the adversary. Those who hate us take plunder for themselves.
11 You have made us like sheep for food, and have scattered us among the nations.
12 You sell your people for nothing, and have gained nothing from their sale.
13 You make us a reproach to our neighbors, a scoffing and a derision to those who are around us.
14 You make us a byword among the nations, a shaking of the head among the peoples.
15 All day long my dishonor is before me, and shame covers my face,
16 At the taunt of one who reproaches and verbally abuses, because of the enemy and the avenger.
17 All this has come on us, yet have we not forgotten you, Neither have we been false to your covenant.
18 Our heart has not turned back, neither have our steps strayed from your path,
19 Though you have crushed us in the haunt of jackals, and covered us with the shadow of death.
20 If we have forgotten the name of our God, or spread out our hands to a strange god;
21 won’t God search this out? For he knows the secrets of the heart.
22 Yes, for your sake we are killed all day long. We are regarded as sheep for the slaughter.
23 Wake up! Why do you sleep, Lord? Arise! Don’t reject us forever.
24 Why do you hide your face, and forget our affliction and our oppression?
25 For our soul is bowed down to the dust. Our body clings to the earth.
26 Rise up to help us. Redeem us for your loving kindness’ sake.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Recap
The message in order, in a few minutes of reading.
This message came from Romans 8:28-39, with Pastor Ray walking through Paul's argument that nothing in creation can separate believers from the love of God in Christ. He preached it out of personal grief, naming that he is leaning on these verses right now, not just explaining them from a distance.
What was said
Romans 8 does not arrive in a vacuum. Paul has spent seven-plus chapters establishing that humanity is under indictment, that the verdict is guilty, and that justification comes through faith alone. The ground under Romans 8:28 is all of that, the bad news that makes the good news land.
Verse 28, "we know that God causes all things to work together for good to those who love God and those who are called according to his purpose," is the most Googled verse in Romans, Pastor Ray said, because people reach for it in desperate times. He was careful to say it does not mean God authors sin or rebellion. That choice belongs to us. What it does mean is that God is sovereign enough to work even our failures and our suffering toward his purpose without becoming responsible for our sin.
The predestination language in verses 29 and 30 trips people up, and Pastor Ray said it tripped him up growing up too. His counsel was to keep reading rather than getting stuck. What God predestined is conformity to the image of his Son. The purpose behind the call, the justification, and the eventual glorification is that believers would look more and more like Jesus, so that Christ would be the firstborn among many brothers.
Verses 31 through 34 press the logic forward. If God did not spare his own Son, he will not withhold anything else that his people need. No charge against the elect can stick because God is the one who justifies. The one who condemns is the accuser, and his voice is the one to reject. Christ is not only the one who died but the one who was raised and who is interceding at the right hand of God right now, for each person going through each specific thing.
To get to verse 36, "for your sake we are killed all day long, we are counted as sheep for the slaughter," Pastor Ray read all of Psalm 44. He explained that Paul was not dropping in a random quote but was calling his Roman readers to remember the whole song, the way one line of a familiar song brings the rest of it back. The Psalm is a prayer from people under oppression who have not forgotten God and are not pretending things are fine, and it ends not with a claim of deserving rescue but with an appeal to God's mercy.
The list that closes chapter 8, death, life, angels, principalities, powers, things present, things to come, height, depth, any created thing, is Paul's way of saying he has thought through every category and cannot find one that can break the hold of God's love. Pastor Ray noted that the devil is a created being, not an eternal equal to God. It is not a balanced contest. God wins. The struggles believers face now, and the ones still ahead, fall inside that list and are therefore unable to separate anyone in Christ from his love.
Doing a Bible study?
Here is a guide we have prepared for you: the passages in order, questions for the group, and room to write.
- Pastor Ray said that both Calvinists and Arminians claim Romans 8:28 as their ground, and that God is sovereign and we are responsible. Where do you find yourself getting stuck on that tension, and what helps you hold both truths at the same time?
- Pastor Ray talked about God's purpose in predestination being to conform us into the image of his Son, and he drew a parallel to the hard things Israel went through in the minor prophets as God chipping away what was worldly. Can you think of a time when something difficult turned out to be God doing that kind of work in you?
and 3 more questions in the guide
