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Two Issues

A study guide · May 18, 2025 · Acts

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In one paragraph

Pastor Mark walked through two connected situations in Acts 15 and 16, both of which put pressure on how the early church held together across different people, different backgrounds, and different convictions about how the gospel moves forward. The Jerusalem Council had just settled a major question: Gentiles did not need to be circumcised or follow the law of Moses to be saved. Paul and Barnabas...

Read together

  1. Galatians 1:8-9 Paul says anyone proclaiming a different gospel, even himself, should be anathema
  2. Galatians 2 coincides with Acts 15, describing the same Jerusalem Council event
  3. Acts 13 records that John Mark left the group and returned to Jerusalem
  4. Acts 15 the Jerusalem Council and the ordinances sent to Gentile believers
  5. Hebrews 10:24 the other New Testament use of paroxysmos, stirring one another up to love and good works
  6. Leviticus 17 prohibition on eating blood and offering sacrifices outside the tent of meeting, cited as basis for Jerusalem Council ordinances

Talk about it

  1. Paul thought John Mark had shown he could not handle the hard parts of missionary work, while Barnabas wanted to give him another chance. When someone has let you down, how do you decide whether to extend that second chance or protect the mission you are trying to accomplish?
  2. The sermon pointed out that neither Paul nor Barnabas was called wrong in this passage, and that their separation allowed the gospel to advance by what was described as cell division. Have you ever been in a situation where separating from someone you respected turned out to serve a larger purpose? How did you come to see it that way?
  3. The Jerusalem Council concluded that the ground is level at the foot of the cross, meaning Gentiles and Jewish believers are saved the same way. Where do you see pressure today, inside or outside the church, to add something extra to that simple message of grace through faith?
  4. Paul circumcised Timothy not because it was required for salvation but out of sensitivity to the community he was trying to reach, voluntarily setting aside his own position so the gospel could move forward. What is something you hold as your right that you might consider setting aside for the sake of someone else coming to know Jesus?
  5. The pastor mentioned that sharp disagreements hurt your heart and turn you inside out, and that not every issue is worth starting a war over. How do you personally discern which principles are worth standing firm on and which ones you are elevating beyond the importance they deserve?

Notes

First B Jackson · www.firstbjackson.org/sermons/two-issues

Written up by Recap Sunday