Scripture referenced 35 passages
The passage this message was preached from, in full, with every other passage it reached for.
-
Colossians 3:16 opening verse read before the first song
16 Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly; in all wisdom teaching and admonishing one another with psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs, singing with grace in your heart to the Lord.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Keep this verse
Acts 2:24
read aloud before the congregation was seated: God raised Jesus from the dead because death could not hold him
24 whom God raised up, having freed him from the agony of death, because it was not possible that he should be held by it.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 1:1
starting point of the series on January 17, introducing Paul as bond servant and apostle
1 Paul, a servant of Jesus Christ, called to be an apostle, set apart for the Good News of God,
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 1:1-7
the prescript of Romans, identifying sender, recipients, and the gospel of God
1 Paul, a servant of Jesus Christ, called to be an apostle, set apart for the Good News of God,
2 which he promised before through his prophets in the holy Scriptures,
3 concerning his Son, who was born of the offspring of David according to the flesh,
4 who was declared to be the Son of God with power, according to the Spirit of holiness, by the resurrection from the dead, Jesus Christ our Lord,
5 through whom we received grace and apostleship, for obedience of faith among all the nations, for his name’s sake;
6 among whom you are also called to belong to Jesus Christ;
7 to all who are in Rome, beloved of God, called to be saints: Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 1:16-17
theme of the letter: not ashamed of the gospel, the righteousness of God revealed from faith to faith
16 For I am not ashamed of the Good News of Christ, because it is the power of God for salvation for everyone who believes; for the Jew first, and also for the Greek.
17 For in it is revealed God’s righteousness from faith to faith. As it is written, “But the righteous shall live by faith.”
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 1:18-23
rejecting the knowledge of God as sin, beginning of the section on universal sin
18 For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who suppress the truth in unrighteousness,
19 because that which is known of God is revealed in them, for God revealed it to them.
20 For the invisible things of him since the creation of the world are clearly seen, being perceived through the things that are made, even his everlasting power and divinity; that they may be without excuse.
21 Because, knowing God, they didn’t glorify him as God, neither gave thanks, but became vain in their reasoning, and their senseless heart was darkened.
22 Professing themselves to be wise, they became fools,
23 and traded the glory of the incorruptible God for the likeness of an image of corruptible man, and of birds, and four-footed animals, and creeping things.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 1:25
they exchanged the truth of God for a lie and worshiped the creature rather than the Creator
25 who exchanged the truth of God for a lie, and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever. Amen.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 1:29-32
list of sins flowing from rejection of God, unrighteousness through disobedience to parents
29 being filled with all unrighteousness, sexual immorality, wickedness, covetousness, malice; full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, evil habits, secret slanderers,
30 backbiters, hateful to God, insolent, haughty, boastful, inventors of evil things, disobedient to parents,
31 without understanding, covenant breakers, without natural affection, unforgiving, unmerciful;
32 who, knowing the ordinance of God, that those who practice such things are worthy of death, not only do the same, but also approve of those who practice them.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 2:1
whosoever judges another condemns himself, the impartiality of God
1 Therefore you are without excuse, O man, whoever you are who judge. For in that which you judge another, you condemn yourself. For you who judge practice the same things.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 2:7-11
two destinations: eternal life for those who do good, wrath for those who obey unrighteousness; God shows no partiality
7 to those who by perseverance in well-doing seek for glory, honor, and incorruptibility, eternal life;
8 but to those who are self-seeking, and don’t obey the truth, but obey unrighteousness, will be wrath and indignation,
9 oppression and anguish, on every soul of man who does evil, to the Jew first, and also to the Greek.
10 But glory, honor, and peace go to every man who does good, to the Jew first, and also to the Greek.
11 For there is no partiality with God.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 3:10-18
there is none righteous, no not one; throats an open grave; no fear of God before their eyes
10 As it is written, “There is no one righteous; no, not one.
11 There is no one who understands. There is no one who seeks after God.
12 They have all turned away. They have together become unprofitable. There is no one who does good, no, not so much as one.”
13 “Their throat is an open tomb. With their tongues they have used deceit.” “The poison of vipers is under their lips”;
14 “whose mouth is full of cursing and bitterness.”
15 “Their feet are swift to shed blood.
16 Destruction and misery are in their ways.
17 The way of peace, they haven’t known.”
18 “There is no fear of God before their eyes.”
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 3:20
by the works of the law no flesh will be justified in His sight
20 Because by the works of the law, no flesh will be justified in his sight. For through the law comes the knowledge of sin.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 3:21-25
but now apart from the law the righteousness of God has been manifested; justified as a gift by His grace through redemption in Christ Jesus, a propitiation
21 But now apart from the law, a righteousness of God has been revealed, being testified by the law and the prophets;
22 even the righteousness of God through faith in Jesus Christ to all and on all those who believe. For there is no distinction,
23 for all have sinned, and fall short of the glory of God;
24 being justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus;
25 whom God sent to be an atoning sacrifice, through faith in his blood, for a demonstration of his righteousness through the passing over of prior sins, in God’s forbearance;
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 4:22-25
Abraham believed God and it was credited as righteousness; credited to those who believe in Him who raised Jesus from the dead
22 Therefore it also was “credited to him for righteousness.”
23 Now it was not written that it was accounted to him for his sake alone,
24 but for our sake also, to whom it will be accounted, who believe in him who raised Jesus, our Lord, from the dead,
25 who was delivered up for our trespasses, and was raised for our justification.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 5:1-5
having been justified by faith we have peace with God; we exult in tribulations which produce perseverance, proven character, and hope
1 Being therefore justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ;
2 through whom we also have our access by faith into this grace in which we stand. We rejoice in hope of the glory of God.
3 Not only this, but we also rejoice in our sufferings, knowing that suffering produces perseverance;
4 and perseverance, proven character; and proven character, hope:
5 and hope doesn’t disappoint us, because God’s love has been poured out into our hearts through the Holy Spirit who was given to us.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 5:8
God demonstrates His love in that while we were yet sinners Christ died for us
8 But God commends his own love toward us, in that while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 5:12-21
contrast of death through Adam and life through Christ; the binary of who you identify with
12 Therefore as sin entered into the world through one man, and death through sin; and so death passed to all men, because all sinned.
13 For until the law, sin was in the world; but sin is not charged when there is no law.
14 Nevertheless death reigned from Adam until Moses, even over those whose sins weren’t like Adam’s disobedience, who is a foreshadowing of him who was to come.
15 But the free gift isn’t like the trespass. For if by the trespass of the one the many died, much more did the grace of God, and the gift by the grace of the one man, Jesus Christ, abound to the many.
16 The gift is not as through one who sinned: for the judgment came by one to condemnation, but the free gift came of many trespasses to justification.
17 For if by the trespass of the one, death reigned through the one; so much more will those who receive the abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness reign in life through the one, Jesus Christ.
18 So then as through one trespass, all men were condemned; even so through one act of righteousness, all men were justified to life.
19 For as through the one man’s disobedience many were made sinners, even so through the obedience of the one, many will be made righteous.
20 The law came in besides, that the trespass might abound; but where sin abounded, grace abounded more exceedingly;
21 that as sin reigned in death, even so grace might reign through righteousness to eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 6:1-2
shall we continue in sin that grace may increase? May it never be
1 What shall we say then? Shall we continue in sin, that grace may abound?
2 May it never be! We who died to sin, how could we live in it any longer?
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 6:12-14
do not let sin reign; present yourselves to God as instruments of righteousness; sin shall not be master over you
12 Therefore don’t let sin reign in your mortal body, that you should obey it in its lusts.
13 Also, do not present your members to sin as instruments of unrighteousness, but present yourselves to God, as alive from the dead, and your members as instruments of righteousness to God.
14 For sin will not have dominion over you. For you are not under law, but under grace.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 6:19
yield your members as slaves to righteousness resulting in sanctification
19 I speak in human terms because of the weakness of your flesh, for as you presented your members as servants to uncleanness and to wickedness upon wickedness, even so now present your members as servants to righteousness for sanctification.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 7:4
we were made to die to the law through the body of Christ to bear fruit for God
4 Therefore, my brothers, you also were made dead to the law through the body of Christ, that you would be joined to another, to him who was raised from the dead, that we might produce fruit to God.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 7:14-25
conflict of two natures: doing the evil I do not want; wretched man, who will set me free; thanks be to God through Jesus Christ
14 For we know that the law is spiritual, but I am fleshly, sold under sin.
15 For I don’t know what I am doing. For I don’t practice what I desire to do; but what I hate, that I do.
16 But if what I don’t desire, that I do, I consent to the law that it is good.
17 So now it is no more I that do it, but sin which dwells in me.
18 For I know that in me, that is, in my flesh, dwells no good thing. For desire is present with me, but I don’t find it doing that which is good.
19 For the good which I desire, I don’t do; but the evil which I don’t desire, that I practice.
20 But if what I don’t desire, that I do, it is no more I that do it, but sin which dwells in me.
21 I find then the law, that, to me, while I desire to do good, evil is present.
22 For I delight in God’s law after the inward man,
23 but I see a different law in my members, warring against the law of my mind, and bringing me into captivity under the law of sin which is in my members.
24 What a wretched man I am! Who will deliver me out of the body of this death?
25 I thank God through Jesus Christ, our Lord! So then with the mind, I myself serve God’s law, but with the flesh, the sin’s law.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:1-2
therefore there is now no condemnation for those in Christ Jesus; the law of the spirit of life has set you free
1 There is therefore now no condemnation to those who are in Christ Jesus, who don’t walk according to the flesh, but according to the Spirit.
2 For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus made me free from the law of sin and of death.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:3-4
what the law could not do God did, sending His own Son; the requirement of the law fulfilled in those who walk by the Spirit
3 For what the law couldn’t do, in that it was weak through the flesh, God did, sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh and for sin, he condemned sin in the flesh;
4 that the ordinance of the law might be fulfilled in us, who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:5-6
those according to the flesh set minds on flesh; the mind set on the Spirit is life and peace
5 For those who live according to the flesh set their minds on the things of the flesh, but those who live according to the Spirit, the things of the Spirit.
6 For the mind of the flesh is death, but the mind of the Spirit is life and peace;
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:11
the Spirit who raised Jesus from the dead will also give life to your mortal bodies
11 But if the Spirit of him who raised up Jesus from the dead dwells in you, he who raised up Christ Jesus from the dead will also give life to your mortal bodies through his Spirit who dwells in you.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:12-14
we are under no obligation to the flesh; all who are led by the Spirit are sons of God
12 So then, brothers, we are debtors, not to the flesh, to live after the flesh.
13 For if you live after the flesh, you must die; but if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live.
14 For as many as are led by the Spirit of God, these are children of God.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:15-17
received the spirit of adoption by which we cry Abba Father; heirs of God and fellow heirs with Christ; if we suffer with Him we will be glorified
15 For you didn’t receive the spirit of bondage again to fear, but you received the Spirit of adoption, by whom we cry, “Abba! Father!”
16 The Spirit himself testifies with our spirit that we are children of God;
17 and if children, then heirs; heirs of God, and joint heirs with Christ; if indeed we suffer with him, that we may also be glorified with him.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:18
sufferings of this present time not worthy to be compared with the glory to be revealed
18 For I consider that the sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be compared with the glory which will be revealed toward us.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:19-23
creation groans waiting for the revealing of the sons of God; we ourselves groan waiting for the redemption of our bodies
19 For the creation waits with eager expectation for the children of God to be revealed.
20 For the creation was subjected to vanity, not of its own will, but because of him who subjected it, in hope
21 that the creation itself also will be delivered from the bondage of decay into the liberty of the glory of the children of God.
22 For we know that the whole creation groans and travails in pain together until now.
23 Not only so, but ourselves also, who have the first fruits of the Spirit, even we ourselves groan within ourselves, waiting for adoption, the redemption of our body.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:24-25
in hope we have been saved; hope that is seen is not hope; we wait eagerly with perseverance
24 For we were saved in hope, but hope that is seen is not hope. For who hopes for that which he sees?
25 But if we hope for that which we don’t see, we wait for it with patience.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 8:26-28
the Spirit intercedes with groanings too deep for words; God causes all things to work together for good to those who love God and are called according to His purpose
26 In the same way, the Spirit also helps our weaknesses, for we don’t know how to pray as we ought. But the Spirit himself makes intercession for us with groanings which can’t be uttered.
27 He who searches the hearts knows what is on the Spirit’s mind, because he makes intercession for the saints according to God.
28 We know that all things work together for good for those who love God, to those who are called according to his purpose.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Acts 16:31
quoted in a gospel definition submitted by a congregation member: believe in the Lord Jesus Christ and you will be saved
31 They said, “Believe in the Lord Jesus Christ, and you will be saved, you and your household.”
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
2 Corinthians 4:17
our momentary light affliction contrasted with eternal glory, cited alongside Romans 8:18
17 For our light affliction, which is for the moment, works for us more and more exceedingly an eternal weight of glory;
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Romans 15:13
closing benediction: may the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing so that you abound in hope by the power of the Holy Spirit
13 Now may the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing, that you may abound in hope, in the power of the Holy Spirit.
World English Bible · Read it in another translation
Recap
The message in order, in a few minutes of reading.
This message was a review of everything covered in Romans since January, walking back through the first eight chapters before landing on Romans 8:26-28. Carl has been working through Romans all year, and several people had asked him to step back and show how the pieces fit together before moving on. He closed by reading verses 26 through 28 and letting that be the sermon's destination.
What was said
Paul wrote Romans to people who already believed in Christ, so they could understand how the whole thing works. The letter opens, even in its greeting, with the gospel already in view: Jesus, descended from David, declared the Son of God by the resurrection, and the source of grace for everyone who trusts him. That framing matters, Carl said, because the book is about to go somewhere very uncomfortable before it comes back to good news.
Chapters one through three deliver what Carl called the universal reign of sin. The Gentiles are condemned for suppressing the knowledge of God they already had. The Jews who were nodding along find themselves condemned next. By the end of that section the verdict covers everyone: there is no one righteous, not even one, and their condemnation is just. Carl said he had to preach that material for about a month, and it was heavy every week.
The turn comes at Romans 3:21 with the words "but now." Apart from any law or code, the righteousness of God has been made known through faith in Jesus Christ for all who believe. Justification is God's work, not ours. It comes as a gift, grounded in Christ's atoning death, available to everyone who believes, with no distinction between Jew or Greek.
Romans four through seven build out what that justification produces. Peace with God, standing in grace, and a forward-looking hope are the immediate results. But Paul is honest: the practice of a believer does not always match the position. Romans seven names the conflict plainly, the pull toward sin still present even in someone who wants to do good. Carl read the whole passage and said he lands on the view that it describes a genuine believer still at war with sin but looking for victory. The answer Paul gives is not moral effort but Christ: "Thanks be to God through Jesus Christ our Lord."
Romans eight builds on that answer. There is no condemnation for those in Christ Jesus. The same Spirit who raised Jesus from the dead lives in believers and intercedes for them. Creation is groaning and so are we, waiting for a redemption that is certain but not yet complete. Suffering in this present time, Paul says, is not even worth comparing to the glory that is coming.
That "not yet" and the groanings that go with it bring the review to its landing point in verses 26 through 28. The Spirit intercedes for believers with groanings too deep for words, and God, who searches hearts, knows exactly what the Spirit is asking. Then the famous promise: God is working all things together for good for those who love Him, for those who are called according to His purpose. Carl pointed to the Greek word behind "work together," the same root as synergy, and said the tense indicates God is actively and continuously doing this, not that He occasionally arranges a happy outcome.
Carl was careful to say the promise belongs to those who love God, and he put that with what he called a tear in his eye, because the contrast with those outside of it is real. But he also noted that the phrase "those who are being called" carries ongoing force. Even someone who has been pushing God away is still being called according to His purpose. That, Carl said, is where the review ends and where the hope lives.
Doing a Bible study?
Here is a guide we have prepared for you: the passages in order, questions for the group, and room to write.
- Pastor Carl walked through the bad news of Romans before getting to the good news, spending weeks on the universal reign of sin before arriving at 'but now.' Why do you think it matters to sit with the bad news rather than rushing past it, and how does understanding it change the way you receive the good news?
- Several people sent in their one-sentence summaries of the gospel. What would yours be, and what does it reveal about which part of the gospel feels most central to you personally?
and 3 more questions in the guide
