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It Is Finished

February 22, 2021 · John

Series · John · Week 22 of 43
Scripture referenced 2 passages

The passage this message was preached from, in full, with every other passage it reached for.

  • John 19:16-42 main passage read aloud verse by verse as the text for the evening

    16 So then he delivered him to them to be crucified. So they took Jesus and led him away.

    17 He went out, bearing his cross, to the place called “The Place of a Skull”, which is called in Hebrew, “Golgotha”,

    18 where they crucified him, and with him two others, on either side one, and Jesus in the middle.

    19 Pilate wrote a title also, and put it on the cross. There was written, “JESUS OF NAZARETH, THE KING OF THE JEWS.”

    20 Therefore many of the Jews read this title, for the place where Jesus was crucified was near the city; and it was written in Hebrew, in Latin, and in Greek.

    21 The chief priests of the Jews therefore said to Pilate, “Don’t write, ‘The King of the Jews,’ but, ‘he said, “I am King of the Jews.”’”

    22 Pilate answered, “What I have written, I have written.”

    23 Then the soldiers, when they had crucified Jesus, took his garments and made four parts, to every soldier a part; and also the coat. Now the coat was without seam, woven from the top throughout.

    24 Then they said to one another, “Let’s not tear it, but cast lots for it to decide whose it will be,” that the Scripture might be fulfilled, which says, “They parted my garments among them. For my cloak they cast lots.” Therefore the soldiers did these things.

    25 But there were standing by the cross of Jesus his mother, and his mother’s sister, Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene.

    26 Therefore when Jesus saw his mother, and the disciple whom he loved standing there, he said to his mother, “Woman, behold, your son!”

    27 Then he said to the disciple, “Behold, your mother!” From that hour, the disciple took her to his own home.

    28 After this, Jesus, seeing that all things were now finished, that the Scripture might be fulfilled, said, “I am thirsty.”

    29 Now a vessel full of vinegar was set there; so they put a sponge full of the vinegar on hyssop, and held it at his mouth.

    30 When Jesus therefore had received the vinegar, he said, “It is finished.” He bowed his head, and gave up his spirit.

    31 Therefore the Jews, because it was the Preparation Day, so that the bodies wouldn’t remain on the cross on the Sabbath (for that Sabbath was a special one), asked of Pilate that their legs might be broken, and that they might be taken away.

    32 Therefore the soldiers came, and broke the legs of the first, and of the other who was crucified with him;

    33 but when they came to Jesus, and saw that he was already dead, they didn’t break his legs.

    34 However one of the soldiers pierced his side with a spear, and immediately blood and water came out.

    35 He who has seen has testified, and his testimony is true. He knows that he tells the truth, that you may believe.

    36 For these things happened, that the Scripture might be fulfilled, “A bone of him will not be broken.”

    37 Again another Scripture says, “They will look on him whom they pierced.”

    38 After these things, Joseph of Arimathaea, being a disciple of Jesus, but secretly for fear of the Jews, asked of Pilate that he might take away Jesus’ body. Pilate gave him permission. He came therefore and took away his body.

    39 Nicodemus, who at first came to Jesus by night, also came bringing a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about a hundred Roman pounds.

    40 So they took Jesus’ body, and bound it in linen cloths with the spices, as the custom of the Jews is to bury.

    41 Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden. In the garden was a new tomb in which no man had ever yet been laid.

    42 Then because of the Jews’ Preparation Day (for the tomb was near at hand) they laid Jesus there.

    World English Bible · Read it in another translation

    Keep this verse

Luke 9:23

quoted as Jesus telling his disciples to give up their own way and take up their cross daily and follow him

23 He said to all, “If anyone desires to come after me, let him deny himself, take up his cross, and follow me.

World English Bible · Read it in another translation

Keep this verse

Recap

The message in order, in a few minutes of reading.

This was a Monday evening study through John 19:16-42, the account of Jesus' crucifixion, death and burial. The pastor walked the room through what he called the passion of the Christ, urging the group not to skip ahead to resurrection Sunday without first feeling the full weight of Good Friday. The theme he kept returning to was belief, and the evidence that Jesus truly loves us.

What was said

the pastor opened by reminding everyone that the Monday night gatherings have been moving through John chapter by chapter, and that this particular stretch of the book covers the hardest ground: Jesus led away, nailed to a cross, declared dead, and laid in a tomb. He was direct that it matters to sit with the difficulty of it rather than rushing toward Easter. There is no resurrection Sunday, he said, without the grief of Good Friday.

Before reading the passage, he noted that Pilate's sign above the cross, written in Hebrew, Latin, and Greek, was not accidental. People had come from all over for the Passover feast, and they would have read it. The very public nature of the inscription was purposeful.

Reading through the chapter, the pastor paused on Jesus carrying the cross and connected it to a moment in Luke where Jesus tells his disciples to take up their cross daily and follow him. Here in John 19, he pointed out, Jesus is literally doing exactly what he taught. That, the pastor said, solidifies the teaching in a way that is hard to miss.

He touched on the physical reality of crucifixion, noting that the word excruciating is thought to come from the Latin for crucifixion, and that death came through slow suffocation as a person struggled to hold their own weight. He did not linger on the graphic details, but he wanted the group to understand something of what Jesus actually endured.

Several fulfillments of scripture showed up in the reading, and the pastor let them land as he went: soldiers throwing dice for Jesus' seamless robe, not one of his bones being broken, and the piercing of his side. John identifies himself in the text as an eyewitness giving an accurate account so that readers may continue to believe, and that word, believe, is the heartbeat of the whole gospel.

The chapter closes with Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus, two men who had kept their connection to Jesus quiet, coming forward to take the body and wrap it with spices for burial. The pastor did not press hard on that detail, but it is there in the text as the chapter ends, Jesus laid in a new tomb near the place where he was crucified.

Doing a Bible study?

Here is a guide we have prepared for you: the passages in order, questions for the group, and room to write.

  1. The pastor said it is important to feel the weight of Good Friday and not just skip ahead to the resurrection. Why do you think it matters to sit with the suffering of the cross, and have you ever found yourself rushing past it?
  2. Jesus told his disciples to take up their cross daily, and then he literally carried his own cross to Golgotha. What does that connection between his teaching and his action mean to you personally?

and 3 more questions in the guide

Open the study guide

Read the full transcript 2,116 words
Alright. Hey. Good evening, everyone. How are you? Yeah?
Doing alright. Happy President's Day weekend, and glad you could be here. Glad to be eating together and get to visit, catch up a little bit. And, Scotty, thank you so much for your help back in the the kitchen this evening. And also, yeah, just, just thankful to be here with you.
We've been going through the book of John on Monday nights, and it's been more conversational style just to keep that in mind that as you read it through, if there's something that just jumps off the page and you go, I need to share that, please do. Please do. But before we get into the scripture, I'd I'd love to just worship in song together. So if you would, would you stand and we'll we'll sing. God, will begin tonight just by thanking you for your self giving others focused love.
The love that we are going to, we're going to we're gonna read about tonight, when you went to the cross. God, what you suffered, what you endured, for for our sake, out of that love, that self giving others focused love, lord, would we, recognize it, but also operate from it, that we know that you loved us so much that we can love others the way that you loved us. It it it is possible, but we need you. We need you in it. Thank you that we can sing together.
God, we have a lot of different things going on in this room right now. Some are feeling, brokenhearted or, discouraged. Others are are are feeling great. God, I thank you for both times, for those times in the valley that you're with us, for the times that you are, also with us on on the mountaintop. God, you're you're carrying us through.
That's what you do. That that is your work. You are with us through all things. You're working all things out, for for our good and for your glory. Jesus' name.
Amen. God, as we sing that song, there's always something that would just really grab ahold of me. And and and tonight, it's the no power of hell and no scheme of man can ever pluck us from your hand. God, thank you that we are secure in you. God, may we just kinda feel that that, just that holy hug around us from you this evening because we need it.
In Jesus name, amen. God, I am amazed at the imageries that we we just sang about in this song. The the lamb that was slain, this the sacrificial lamb lamb that you were during that Passover, God, that you laid down your life as the sacrificial lamb for our sins, but God, that you would pick it back up, come as the a roaring lion. It's just the imagery is so powerful there. God, tonight, the sacrificial lamb, may that that be something that just resonates with us as we as we read about your death and burial, that it would sit with us maybe in a way that hasn't before.
In Jesus' name, amen. Amen. Can I have a seat? How we doing? I I heard a guy say, you know what?
Instead of saying how we doing, I'm gonna say, we're doing great. We're just gonna say that. We're doing great. We're up to John chapter 19. We've just been making our way through the book of John chapter by chapter, verse by verse.
I'm gonna be sad when it's over. But tonight tonight, I wanna cover nine chapter 19 starting at verse 16 through the end of the chapter, and it's where Jesus is led away to be crucified. He's nailed to a cross. He's declared dead. He's placed in a tomb.
So this right here, what we're studying tonight is the passion of the Christ. Have you ever seen the movie, the passion of the Christ? It's a tough movie to watch. It's very difficult to watch. To see what Jesus endured for us, it was a violent and terrible, terrible death.
But I believe it is important. I I do I believe it's very, very important to feel the weight of it and let it sink in. You know, and to not just skip skip ahead to the Easter message of his resurrection, but to know what Jesus endured to get there. Are you with me? That there's not a there's not an, a resurrection Sunday without Good Friday where Jesus was crucified.
We we take both. We take both. We feel the weight of both. The sadness of, Jesus going to the cross for our our sin and paying the the our our sin debt, but then also his victory out of the grave. We celebrate that.
But this is what we're gonna see tonight, that all who believe in him would have eternal life. That's the theme of John. It's belief. No doubt about it. Jesus' passionate commitment to carry out the father's will, to reconcile us, to bring us back to God because our sin separates us from God.
Jesus brings us back to God. To the very end, he shows how much he truly loves us. I want you to walk away tonight going, I know that Jesus loves me. How do I know that Jesus loves me? Because he went to the cross for me.
He endured a terrible, horrific death for me and for you and for the sins of the world. For all who would believe, he did it. He did it. So I'm gonna go ahead and read it. I'll share a few thoughts of my own, and then afterward, I'll open it up for conversation for, if there's anything that you'd like to to share from the text tonight.
So here's what it says. And by the way, Blake, thank you so much for all your hard work at the at the sound sound booth. Look at all the wires there. There are people watching online, and it's the I just we're grateful for you. Thank you.
Here's what it says. Then Pilate turned Jesus over to them to be crucified. So last week was, the trial, and Pilate declares guilty. He didn't want to, but he did. Declares Jesus guilty.
Turns Jesus over to be crucified, so they took Jesus away. Verse 17. Carrying the cross by himself, he went to the place of the skull in Hebrew Golgotha. There, they nailed him to the cross. Two others were crucified with him on either side, Jesus between them.
And Pilate posted a sign on the cross that read Jesus of Nazareth, the king of the Jews. The place where Jesus was crucified was near the city, and the sign was written in Hebrew, Latin, and Greek. If I don't get to it, I just think, just that right there was so purposeful too because people were coming from all over for this Passover feast. They would have seen this sign. Verse 21.
Then the leading priest objected and said to Pilate, change it from the king of the Jews to he said I'm the king of the Jews. Pilate replied, no. What I've written, I've written. When the soldiers had crucified Jesus, they divided his clothes among the four of them. They also took his robe, but it was seamless, woven into one piece from top to bottom.
So they said, rather than tearing it apart, let's throw dice for it. This fulfilled the scriptures that said they divided my garments among themselves, and they threw dice for my clothing. So that is what they did. Standing be standing near the cross were Jesus' mother, his mother's sister Mary, the wife of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene. When Jesus saw his mother standing there beside the disciple he loved, he said to her, dear woman, here is your son.
And he said to the disciple, here is your mother. And from in and from then on, the disciple took her into his home. Jesus knew that his mission was now finished To fulfill the scripture, he said, I am thirsty. A jar of sour wine was sitting there, so they soaked a sponge in it. They put a hyssop branch, and they held it to his lips.
When Jesus had tasted, he said, it is finished. Then he bowed his head, and he gave up his spirit. It was the day of preparation, and the Jewish leaders didn't want the bodies hanging there the next day, which was the Sabbath and a very special Sabbath because it was Passover week. So they asked Pilate to hasten their deaths by ordering the legs be broken. Then their bodies would be taken down.
So the soldiers came and broke the legs of the two men crucified with Jesus. But when they came to Jesus, they saw that he was already dead, and so they didn't break his legs. One of the soldiers, however, pierced his side with a spear, and immediately blood and water flowed out. This report is from an eyewitness giving an accurate account. He speaks the truth so that you also may continue to believe.
These things happen in the to in fulfillment in the scriptures that say, not one of his bones will be broken, and they will look on the one they have pierced. Afterward, Joseph of Arimathea, who had been a secret disciple of Jesus because he had feared the Jewish leaders, asked Pilate for permission to take down Jesus' body. When Pilate gave permission, Joseph came and he took the body away. With him came Nicodemus, the man who'd come to Jesus at night. He brought about 75 pounds of perfumed ointment made from myrrh and aloes.
Verse 40. Following Jewish burial custom, they wrapped Jesus' body with the spices in long sheets of linen cloth. The place of the crucifixion was near a garden where there was a new tomb never used before. And so because it was the day of preparation for the Jewish Passover and since the tomb was close at hand, they laid Jesus there. I wanna stop there tonight, but I would like to pray first and and then, comment on on what we've read.
God, really, words cannot express our gratitude. For all that you would endure to bring us back to God, to restore a relationship that was broken, that everyone of us have have broken. Not one of us have lived a perfect life that you have lived. Thank you, God, for living that perfect life and dying a sacrificial death in our place. Thank you, God, for the opportunity to be reconciled to you, to be made right, to be made holy.
What a gift. What a gift. God, how can we thank you? Really? Words can't do it.
What you ask for is our heart, our belief in you. God, would you increase our faith as we read the story of your death and burial, God? May it truly sink in. Maybe in a way that it has not before. In Jesus' name, amen.
This is such a powerful such a powerful yet somber place in scripture. It really is. There's so much we could comment on. I'm just I'll I'll just take it verse by verse, starting with Jesus carrying his cross. I mean, you think about Jesus' ministry, right, up until now, and you you think of him teaching his disciples like in in Luke.
He goes, if and he says to his disciples, if any of you wants to be my follower, you must give up your own way and take up your cross daily, every single day, and follow me. And now here's Jesus literally doing that. Isn't it amazing? I mean, it just solidifies Jesus' teaching so much to say, if you wanna be my follower, give up your selfish ways and take up your cross and follow me, and then Jesus literally does that. Taking up that cross.
Wow. Verse 18. There they nailed him to the cross. You know, crucifixion was awful, awful painful death, essentially. And not that I don't I don't mean to get too too graphic here, but, essentially, a person would would suffocate.
They would die, because as they were holding the weight of their body on that cross, it made it difficult. Every single breath was difficult to breathe on that cross. I think that we get the word excruciating from crucifixion. But later, that's why they would and, again, it's I I know this is it's difficult to listen to, but

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